Arabidopsis FHY3 and FAR1 Function in Age Gating of Leaf Senescence

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Xie, Yurong

作者: Xie, Yurong;Ma, Mengdi;Liu, Yang;Wang, Baobao;Wei, Hongbin;Kong, Dexin;Wang, Haiyang;Wei, Hongbin;Kong, Dexin;Wang, Haiyang

作者机构:

关键词: Arabidopsis; leaf senescence; FHY3; FAR1; EIN3; PIF5; ORE1

期刊名称:FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE ( 影响因子:5.754; 五年影响因子:6.612 )

ISSN: 1664-462X

年卷期: 2021 年 12 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Leaf senescence is the terminal stage of leaf development. Both light and the plant hormone ethylene play important roles in regulating leaf senescence. However, how they coordinately regulate leaf senescence during leaf development remains largely unclear. In this study, we show that FHY3 and FAR1, two homologous proteins essential for phytochrome A-mediated light signaling, physically interact with and repress the DNA binding activity of EIN3 (a key transcription factor essential for ethylene signaling) and PIF5 (a bHLH transcription factor negatively regulating light signaling), and interfere with their DNA binding to the promoter of ORE1, which encodes a key NAC transcription factor promoting leaf senescence. In addition, we show that FHY3, PIF5, and EIN3 form a tri-protein complex(es) and that they coordinately regulate the progression of leaf senescence. We show that during aging or under dark conditions, accumulation of FHY3 protein decreases, thus lifting its repression on DNA binding of EIN3 and PIF5, leading to the increase of ORE1 expression and onset of leaf senescence. Our combined results suggest that FHY3 and FAR1 act in an age gating mechanism to prevent precocious leaf senescence by integrating light and ethylene signaling with developmental aging.

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