A Review on the Removal of Heavy Metals from Water by Phosphorus-Enriched Biochar

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Zeng, Yang

作者： Zeng, Yang;Lin, Yuhan;Ma, Ming;Chen, Hong;Ma, Ming;Chen, Hong;Ma, Ming;Chen, Hong

作者机构：

关键词： phosphorus-rich biochar; precursor; carbonization process; adsorption mechanism

期刊名称：MINERALS （ 影响因子：2.2； 五年影响因子：2.5 ）

ISSN：

年卷期： 2024 年 14 卷 1 期

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收录情况： SCI

摘要： In recent years, the utilization of phosphorus-enriched biochar (PBC) has attracted significant attention due to its exceptional stability and surface reactivity. This review systematically summarizes the advancements in research related to the application of PBC as an adsorbent for remediating water contaminated with heavy metals. Initially, the precursors utilized in the production of PBC, encompassing biomass and phosphorus sources, are introduced. Subsequently, the distinct physicochemical properties and adsorption characteristics resulting from phosphorus doping on the biochar surface through various carbonization processes and parameters are elucidated. Additionally, the diverse adsorption mechanisms employed by PBC in removing heavy metals from water are analyzed. Lastly, future research prospects and associated challenges concerning PBC are presented. This paper aims to furnish comprehensive background information for the practical implementation of PBC in the purification of heavy metal-contaminated water environments.

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