Evaluation of maize inbred lines for resistance to pre-harvest aflatoxin and fumonisin contamination in the field
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Guo, Baozhu
作者: Guo, Baozhu;Ji, Xiangyun;Fountain, Jake C.;Ji, Xiangyun;Ni, Xinzhi;Li, Hong;Abbas, Hamed K.;Lee, Robert D.;Scully, Brian T.
作者机构:
关键词: Aflatoxin;Fumonisin;Inbred line;Maize;Mycotoxin
期刊名称:CROP JOURNAL ( 影响因子:4.407; 五年影响因子:5.687 )
ISSN: 2095-5421
年卷期: 2017 年 5 卷 3 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Two important mycotoxins, aflatoxin and fumonisin, are among the most potent naturally occurring carcinogens, contaminating maize (Zea mays) and affecting crop yield and quality. Resistance of maize to pre-harvest mycotoxin contamination, specifically aflatoxin produced by Aspergillus flavus and fumonisin produced by Fusarium verticillioides, is a goal in breeding programs that screen for these important traits with the aim of developing resistant commercial hybrids. We conducted two years of field evaluations on 87 inbred lines originating primarily in China and Mexico and not previously screened for resistance. The objectives of our study were to identify resistant germplasm for breeding purposes and to examine possible relationships between resistances to the two mycotoxins. Aflatoxin and fumonisin were present in samples harvested from all lines in both years. Concentrations of total aflatoxin ranged from 52.00 20.00 to 1524.00 396.00 mu g kg(-1), while those of fumonisin ranged from 0.60 0.06 to 124.00 19.50 mg kg(-1). The inbred lines TUN15, TUN61, TUN37, CY2, and TUN49 showed the lowest aflatoxin accumulation and CN1, GT601, TUN09, TUN61, and MP717 the lowest fumonisin accumulation. TUN61 showed the lowest accumulation of both mycotoxins. This study confirmed previous observations that high levels of aflatoxin can coexist with fumonisin, with 55 maize lines showing a positive correlation coefficient between the concentrations of aflatoxin and fumonisin and 32 lines showing a negative correlation coefficient. These selected lines, particularly TUN61, may provide sources of resistance to mycotoxin contamination in breeding programs. However, the mechanism of resistance in this germplasm remains to be identified. Future research should also address factors that influence the fungus-plant interaction, such as herbivory and environmental stress. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of Crop Science Society of China and Institute of Crop Science, CAAS.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Insight into the mechanism of nano-TiO2-doped biochar in mitigating cadmium mobility in soil-pak choi system
作者:Liu, Jing;Yang, Zhixing;Peng, Shirui;Lu, Dan;Li, Qiaoxian;Feng, Yaxuan;Chen, Kuiyuan;Wei, Yanyan;Liu, Jing;He, Tieguang;Yang, Zhixing;Zhu, Yanhuan;Li, Hong
关键词:Nanoparticles; Biochar; Cadmium; Microbial community; Soil metabolism; Soil remediation
-
Effects of the Species and Growth Stage on the Antioxidant and Antifungal Capacities, Polyphenol Contents, and Volatile Profiles of Bamboo Leaves
作者:Shen, Hui;Wang, Yan;Shi, Pingping;Li, Hong;Yang, Fang;Yu, Lijuan;Li, Hong;Chen, Yanan;Luo, Haibo;Hu, Tenggen;Yu, Yuanshan;Wang, Jinxiang
关键词:antifungal capacity; antioxidant capacity; bamboo leaf; genotype; volatile profile
-
mmu-miR-374b-5p modulated inflammatory factors via downregulation of C/EBP β/NF-κB signaling in Kupffer cells during Echinococcus multilocularis infection
作者:Pu, Guiting;Li, Yanping;Liu, Tingli;Li, Hong;Wang, Liqun;Chen, Guoliang;Cao, Shanling;Yin, Hong;Amuda, Tharheer Oluwashola;Guo, Xiaola;Luo, Xuenong;Yin, Hong;Luo, Xuenong
关键词:Echinococcus multilocularis; miR-374b-5p; Inflammatory factors; C/EBP beta; NF-kappa B
-
A global estimate of monthly vegetation and soil fractions from spatiotemporally adaptive spectral mixture analysis during 2001-2022
作者:Sun, Qiangqiang;Jiao, Xin;Lin, Xin;Pan, Qidi;Chen, Lu;Zhang, Yongxiang;Hao, Jinmin;Sun, Danfeng;Zhang, Ping;Duan, Wenkai;Ma, Su;You, Shucheng;Liu, Shunxi;Li, Hong;Sun, Danfeng
关键词:
-
Comparative Evaluation of the Performance of the PTD and CSF Algorithms on UAV LiDAR Data for Dynamic Canopy Height Modeling in Densely Planted Cotton
作者:Yang, Weiguang;Wu, Jinhao;Lan, Yubin;Li, Yuanhong;Yang, Weiguang;Wu, Jinhao;Li, Hong;Li, Xi;Lan, Yubin;Li, Yuanhong;Zhang, Lei;Yang, Weiguang;Wu, Jinhao;Li, Hong;Li, Xi;Lan, Yubin;Li, Yuanhong;Zhang, Lei;Xu, Weicheng;Li, Hong;Li, Xi;Zhang, Lei
关键词:LiDAR; dynamic height growth; densely planted cotton
-
Transcriptomic and proteomic elucidation of Z chromosome dosage compensation in Helicoverpa armigera
作者:Deng, Zhongyuan;Xie, Xingcheng;Deng, Zhongyuan;Zhang, Yakun;Xie, Xingcheng;Li, Huihui;Guo, Han;Ni, Xinzhi;Li, Xianchun;Li, Xianchun
关键词:dosage compensation mechanism; female heterogamety; Lepidoptera; proteome; sex chromosome; transcriptome; Z chromosome; ZW species
-
Influence of dextrans on the textural, rheological, and microstructural properties of acid-induced faba bean protein gels
作者:Tang, Huihua;Chen, Junfei;Liu, Biqin;Tang, Rong;Li, Xinyi;Shi, Qiao;Li, Hong;Zou, Ling
关键词:Faba bean protein; Dextran; Acid -induced gelation; Rheology; Microstructure