Population Genetic Analysis of Theileria annulata from Six Geographical Regions in China, Determined on the Basis of Micro- and Mini-satellite Markers

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Yin, Fangyuan

作者： Yin, Fangyuan;Liu, Zhijie;Liu, Junlong;Liu, Aihong;Li, Youquan;Liu, Guangyuan;Luol, Jianxun;Guan, Guiquan;Yin, Hong;Salih, Diaeldin A.;Yin, Hong

作者机构：

关键词： Theileria annulata;micro- and mini-satellites;genetic diversity;population structure;China

期刊名称：FRONTIERS IN GENETICS （ 影响因子：4.599； 五年影响因子：4.888 ）

ISSN： 1664-8021

年卷期： 2018 年 9 卷

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Theileria annulata, a tick-borne apicomplexan protozoan, causes a lymphoproliferative disease of cattle with high prevalence in tropical and sub-tropical regions. Understanding the genetic diversity and structure of local populations will provide more fundamental knowledge for the population genetics and epidemics of protozoa. In this study, 78 samples of T. annulata collected from cattle/yaks representing 6 different geographic populations in China were genotyped using eight micro- and mini-satellite markers. High genetic variation within population, moderate genetic differentiation, and high level of diversity co-occurring with significant linkage disequilibrium were observed, which indicates there is gene flow between these populations in spite of the existence of reproductive and geographical barriers among populations. Furthermore, some degree of genetic differentiation was also found between samples from China and Oman. These findings provide a first glimpse of the genetic diversity of the T. annulata populations in China, and might contribute to the knowledge of distribution, dynamics, and epidemiology of T. annulata populations and optimize the management strategies for control.

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