Effects of feeding a Moringa oleifera rachis and twig preparation to dairy cows on their milk production and fatty acid composition, and plasma antioxidants
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Zhang, Tingting
作者: Zhang, Tingting;Si, Bingwen;Tu, Yan;Diao, Qiyu;Deng, Kaidong;Zhou, Chaolong
作者机构:
关键词: Moringa oleifera;dairy cow;fatty acids;milk performance;antioxidative status
期刊名称:JOURNAL OF THE SCIENCE OF FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ( 影响因子:3.638; 五年影响因子:3.802 )
ISSN: 0022-5142
年卷期: 2018 年 98 卷 2 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: BACKGROUNDWe determined how supplementing the diet of lactating, multiparous Holstein dairy cows with a preparation of Moringa oleifera rachises and twigs affected their milk production and quality and the levels of plasma antioxidants. RESULTSWe found that milk yield increased in cows receiving the 6% (w/w) moringa supplement compared with that of the control. Addition of the moringa supplement increased the concentration of milk fat and decreased the somatic cell count in the milk. However, protein, glucose and total solid and urea nitrogen concentrations in the milk were the same for all treatments. The concentration of glutathione peroxidase increased for cows fed the moringa supplement compared with the control. The percentages of total unsaturated fatty acids, mono-unsaturated fatty acids, and polyunsaturated fatty acids including n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid increased in the milk of cows fed the moringa supplement compared with those of the controls. CONCLUSIONAddition of the moringa supplement into the diet of lactating multiparous cows improved milk production and health status and modified milk fatty acid profile positively. The results suggested that moringa supplement could be used as a diet supplement for producing high quality and healthier milk. (c) 2017 Society of Chemical Industry
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