20(S)-protopanaxadiol (PPD) alleviates scopolamine-induced memory impairment via regulation of cholinergic and antioxidant systems, and expression of Egr-1, c-Fos and c-Jun in mice
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Lu, Cong
作者: Lu, Cong;Wang, Yan;Fan, Bei;Wang, Fengzhong;Lu, Cong;Dong, Liming;Lv, Jingwei;Liu, Xinmin;Liu, Xinmin
作者机构:
关键词: 20(S)-Protopanaxadiol (PPD);Scopolamine;Mice;Cholinergic function;Antioxidant system;Immediate early genes protein
期刊名称:CHEMICO-BIOLOGICAL INTERACTIONS ( 影响因子:5.192; 五年影响因子:4.61 )
ISSN: 0009-2797
年卷期: 2018 年 279 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: 20(S)-protopanaxadiol (PPD) possesses various biological properties, including anti-inflammatory, antitumor and anti-fatigue properties. Recent studies found that PPD functioned as a neurotrophic agent to ameliorate the sensory deficit caused by glutamate-induced excitotoxicity through its antioxidant effects and exhibited strong antidepressant-like effects in vivo. The objective of the present study was first to investigate the effect of PPD in scopolamine (SCOP)-induced memory deficit in mice and the potential mechanisms involved. In this study, mice were pretreated with PPD (20 and 40 mu mol/kg) and donepezil (1.6 mg/kg) intraperitoneally (i.p) for 14 days. Then, open field test was used to assess the effect of PPD on the locomotor activity and mice were daily injected with SCOP (0.75 mg/kg) to induce cognitive deficits and then subjected to behavioral tests by object location recognition (OLR) experiment and Morris water maze (MWM) task. The cholinergic system function, oxidative stress biomarkers and protein expression of Egr-1, c-Fos, and c-Jun in mouse hippocampus were examined. PPD was found to significantly improve the performance of amnesia mice in OLR and MWM tests. PPD regulated cholinergic function by inhibiting SCOP-induced elevation of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity, decline of choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) activity and decrease of acetylcholine (Ach) level. PPD suppressed oxidative stress by increasing activities of antioxidant enzymes such as superoxide dismutase (SOD) and lowering maleic diadehyde (MDA) level. Additionally, PPD significantly elevated the expression of Egr-1, c-Fos, and c-Jun in hippocampus at protein level. Taken together, all these results suggested that 20(S)-protopanaxadiol (PPD) may be a candidate compound for the prevention against memory loss in some neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease (AD).
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Analysis of oil-water interface behavior of soy protein isolate-/3-Lactoglobulin blend system and rheological properties in high internal phase emulsion
作者:Qiu, Runkang;Ma, Peihua;Chen, Zhaoshi;Luo, Huanxiang;Liu, Linggao;Fan, Bei;Tong, Litao;Wang, Lili;Liu, Liya;Wang, Fengzhong;Fan, Bei;Tong, Litao;Liu, Liya;Wang, Fengzhong;Fan, Bei;Liu, Liya;Wang, Fengzhong
关键词:Soy protein isolate (SPI); High internal phase emulsions; Interfacial rheology; Dynamic large oscillation rheology
-
Texture and structure of high-moisture extrudates produced from soybean protein isolates with different 7S/11S globulin ratios
作者:Fei, Chengxin;Li, Lin;Zhao, Ruojie;Wang, Xinrui;Fan, Bei;Liu, Liya;Wang, Fengzhong;Huang, Yatao;Wang, Fengzhong;Huang, Yatao
关键词:Soybean protein isolate; 7S/11S ratio; High-moisture extrusion; Texture
-
Development of whole highland barley ready-to-eat 3D printed dysphagia diet: Effect of heat treatment
作者:Kou, Delin;Zhao, Peiyao;Qiu, Runkang;Fan, Bei;Tong, Litao;Wang, Lili;Liu, Liya;Wang, Fengzhong;Kou, Delin;Li, Yifei;Fan, Bei;Liu, Liya;Wang, Fengzhong;Fan, Bei;Liu, Liya;Wang, Fengzhong
关键词:Whole grain food; Highland barley; 3D printing; Dysphagia
-
Probiotic Bacillus tequilensis protected Micropterus salmoides against Aeromonas veronii infection by modulating digestion, immunity, and intestinal microbiota and metabolites
作者:Huang, Jianqiang;Pan, Ling;Song, Fuping;Huang, Huiqin;Mo, Kunlian;Wang, Yan;Hu, Yonghua;Hu, Yonghua;Sun, Jingran;Huang, Huiqin;Mo, Kunlian;Hu, Yonghua;Sun, Jingran;Huang, Huiqin;Mo, Kunlian;Wang, Yan;Hu, Yonghua;Wang, Yan;Hu, Yonghua
关键词:Bacillus tequilensis Bt-CO; Micropterus salmoides; Immune response; Disease resistance; Intestinal health
-
Efficient conversion of insoluble dietary fiber to soluble dietary fiber by Bacillus subtilis BSNK-5 fermentation of okara and improvement of their structural and functional properties
作者:Meng, Weimin;Hu, Miao;Zhang, Pengfei;Wang, Jiao;Yuan, Zifan;Wang, Fengzhong;Li, Shuying;Wang, Fengzhong;Wang, Fengzhong
关键词:Okara; Soluble dietary fiber; Insoluble dietary fiber; Bacillus subtilis; Processing characteristics; Functional characteristics
-
Development of soy protein emulsion gels-based 3D printed dysphagia foods: Effects of the egg white protein supplementation
作者:Zhao, Peiyao;Kou, Delin;Qiu, Runkang;Tong, Litao;Wang, Lili;Fan, Bei;Wang, Fengzhong;Liu, Liya;Li, Shugang;Awais, Muhammad
关键词:3D printing; Soy protein isolate; Egg white protein; Dysphagia food
-
The potential endocrine-disrupting of fluorinated pesticides and molecular mechanism of EDPs in cell models
作者:Liu, Yalan;Tan, Jianxin;Liu, Yalan;Wang, Fengzhong;Li, Lin;Fan, Bei;Li, Minmin;Kong, Zhiqiang
关键词:Pesticides; Endocrine-disrupting effect; Estrogen receptor; Cell models; Toxic mechanism