Interactions of dietary protein and threonine on growth performance in Pekin ducklings from 1 to 14 days of age

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Jiang, Y.

作者: Jiang, Y.;Xie, M.;Tang, J.;Hou, S. S.;Jiang, Y.;Tang, J.;Qiao, S. Y.;Wen, Z. G.;Zhu, Y. W.

作者机构:

关键词: ducks;threonine;low protein;requirement

期刊名称:POULTRY SCIENCE ( 影响因子:3.352; 五年影响因子:3.679 )

ISSN: 0032-5791

年卷期: 2018 年 97 卷 1 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: The present study was conducted to investigate the effects of dietary crude protein (CP) on threonine requirements by determining the interactions of dietary CP levels (16.0, 17.5, 19.0, 20.5, and 22.0%) and supplemental threonine levels (0, 0.07, 0.14, 0.21, and 0.28%) on growth performance of Pekin ducks from 1 to 14 days of age. A total of 1,200 one-day-old male Pekin ducks was randomly allotted to 1 of 25 dietary treatments with 6 replicate pens of 8 birds per pen for each treatment. The results showed that dietary CP and threonine levels affected the average daily feed intake (ADFI, P < 0.0001), average daily gain (ADG, P < 0.0001), ratio of feed/gain (F/G, P < 0.0001) of Pekin ducks, and had an interactions on the ADFI, ADG, F/G (P < 0.0001). The ADG was increased linearly (P < 0.002) and then reached a plateau as the dietary threonine increased at all CP diets. According to the estimation of broken-line models, the dietary threonine requirements at 16.0, 17.5, 19.0, 20.5, and 22.0% CP diets for optimal ADG of ducks were 0.56, 0.61, 0.60, 0.63, and 0.67% when expressed as percentage of diet, or 44.22, 47.65, 47.50, 48.30, and 50.39% when expressed as percentage of dietary lysine, or 3.45, 3.44, 3.12, 3.27, and 2.98% when expressed as percentage of dietary CP, respectively. Threonine requirements of Pekin ducks from 1 to 14 days of age were affected by dietary CP levels according to the Student t test results, but had no difference among the moderate CP level diets (17.5, 19, and 20.5%) when expressed as a percentage of diet or dietary lysine. It was concluded that dietary CP levels affected the threonine requirements of Pekin ducks from 1 to 14 days of age, but threonine requirements were constant within the limiting CP level range (17.5 to 20.5%) with a good balance of dietary amino acid, and were approximately 0.60 to 0.63% of diet or 47.5 to 48.3% of dietary lysine.

分类号:

  • 相关文献

[1]Effects of dietary protein on threonine requirements of Pekin ducks from hatch to 21 days of age. Jiang, Y.,Uzma, M.,Tang, T.,Hou, S. S.,Huang, W.,Xie, M.,Jiang, Y.,Tang, T.,Wen, Z. G..

[2]Threonine supplementation reduces dietary protein and improves lipid metabolism in Pekin ducks. Jiang, Y.,Tang, J.,Xie, M.,Hou, S. S.,Jiang, Y.,Tang, J.,Qiao, S. Y.,Wen, Z. G..

[3]Estimation of L-threonine requirements for Longyan laying ducks. Fouad, A. M.,Zhang, H. X.,Chen, W.,Xia, W. G.,Ruan, D.,Wang, S.,Zheng, C. T.,Fouad, A. M..

[4]Effects of riboflavin supplementation on growth performance, carcass traits, and riboflavin status of growing male white Pekin ducks. Tang, J.,Hu, J.,Wen, Z. G.,Jiang, Y.,Huang, W.,Xie, M.,Hou, S. S.,Tang, J.,Wen, Z. G.,Jiang, Y.,Guo, Y. M.,AL-Kateb, H..

[5]Evaluation of amino-acid supplemented diets varying in protein levels for laying hens. Ji, F.,Fu, S. Y.,Ren, B.,Wu, S. G.,Zhang, H. J.,Yue, H. Y.,Gao, J.,Qi, G. H.,Ji, F.,Fu, S. Y.,Gao, J.,Helmbrecht, A..

[6]Threonine affects digestion capacity and hepatopancreatic gene expression of juvenile blunt snout bream (Megalobrama amblycephala). Habte-Tsion, Habte-Michael,Ren, Mingchun,Liu, Bo,Xie, Jun,Ge, Xianping,Zhou, Qunlan,Habte-Tsion, Habte-Michael,Ren, Mingchun,Liu, Bo,Xie, Jun,Ge, Xianping,Chen, Ruli,Zhou, Qunlan,Pan, Liangkun.

[7]Effects of dietary threonine and immune stress on growth performance, carcass trait, serum immune parameters, and intestinal muc2 and NF-kappa b gene expression in Pekin ducks from hatch to 21 days. Bi, Y.,Nan, X. M.,Zheng, S. S.,Xiong, B. H.,Jiang, L. S.. 2018

[8]Threonine modulates immune response, antioxidant status and gene expressions of antioxidant enzymes and antioxidant-immune-cytokine-related signaling molecules in juvenile blunt snout bream (Megalobrama amblycephala). Habte-Tsion, Habte-Michael,Ren, Mingchun,Liu, Bo,Ge, Xianping,Xie, Jun,Ren, Mingchun,Liu, Bo,Ge, Xianping,Xie, Jun,Chen, Ruli,Habte-Tsion, Habte-Michael.

[9]Threonine influences the absorption capacity and brush-border enzyme gene expression in the intestine of juvenile blunt snout bream (Megalobrama amblycephala). Habte-Tsion, Habte-Michael,Ren, Mingchun,Liu, Bo,Ge, Xianping,Xie, Jun,Zhou, Qunlan,Ren, Mingchun,Liu, Bo,Ge, Xianping,Xie, Jun,Chen, Ruli,Zhou, Qunlan,Pan, Liangkun,Habte-Tsion, Habte-Michael.

[10]Seroprevalence of Chlamydophila infection in chickens, ducks, geese and pigeons in Southern China. Zhang, Y. B.,Lin, R. Q.,Wang, X. Q.,Yan, C.,Xu, M. J.,Zhu, X. Q.,Lin, R. Q.,Wang, X. Q.,He, X. H.,Cheng, T.,Wang, Y. N.,Yuan, Z. G.,Yan, C.,Zhu, X. Q.,Zhu, X. Q.. 2011

[11]Nutritional requirements of meat-type and egg-type ducks: what do we know?. Fouad, Ahmed Mohamed,Ruan, Dong,Wang, Shuang,Chen, Wei,Xia, Weiguang,Zheng, Chuntian,Fouad, Ahmed Mohamed. 2018

[12]Unique sequence characteristics of genes in the leftmost region of unique long region in duck enteritis virus. Liu, Xiaoli,Liu, Shengwang,Li, Huixin,Han, Zongxi,Shao, Yuhao,Kong, Xiangang.

[13]Hypothalamic protein profiles associated with inhibited feed intake of ducks fed with insufficient dietary arginine. Wang, C.,Xie, M.,Huang, W.,Xie, J. J.,Hou, S. S.,Wang, C.,Zheng, A. J..

[14]Effect of feed consumption levels on growth performance and carcass composition during the force-feeding period in foie gras production of male Mule ducks. Wen, Z. G.,Jiang, Y.,Tang, J.,Xie, M.,Hou, S. S.,Wen, Z. G.,Yang, P. L.,Jiang, Y.,Tang, J..

[15]Effects of low-protein diets on growth performance and carcass yield of growing White Pekin ducks. Xie, M.,Jiang, Y.,Tang, J.,Zhang, Q.,Huang, W.,Hou, S. S.,Wen, Z. G..

[16]Effects of niacin status on tryptophan requirements of starter white Pekin ducks. Xie, M.,Huang, W.,Hon, S. S.,Han, X. F.. 2014

[17]Effects of excess DL- and L-methionine on growth performance of starter Pekin ducks. Xue, J. J.,Xie, M.,Tang, J.,Huang, W.,Zhang, Q.,Hou, S. S.. 2018

[18]The quest of influenza A viruses for new hosts. Liu, M,Guan, Y,Peiris, M,He, S,Webby, RJ,Perez, D,Webster, RG. 2003

[19]The first whole genome sequence and pathogenicity characterization of a fowl adenovirus 4 isolated from ducks associated with inclusion body hepatitis and hydropericardium syndrome. Pan, Qing,Liu, Linlin,Wang, Yongqiang,Zhang, Yanping,Qi, Xiaole,Liu, Changjun,Gao, Yulong,Wang, Xiaomei,Cui, Hongyu,Wang, Xiaomei. 2017

[20]Effects of alfalfa meal on the intestinal microbial diversity and immunity of growing ducks. Jiang, J. F.,Song, X. M.,Wu, J. L.,Jiang, Y. Q..

作者其他论文 更多>>