Molecular Detection of Tick-Borne Rickettsiales in Goats and Sheep from Southeastern China

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Ge, Yan

作者： Ge, Yan;Yin, Hongmei;Pan, Weiqing;Rikihisa, Yasuko;Yin, Hong

作者机构：

关键词： Anaplasma;Rickettsia;China;Domestic animals

期刊名称：VECTOR-BORNE AND ZOONOTIC DISEASES （ 影响因子：2.133； 五年影响因子：2.491 ）

ISSN： 1530-3667

年卷期： 2016 年 16 卷 5 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Members from Rickettsiales such as Anaplasma phagocytophilum, Ehrlichia chaffeensis, and some spotted fever group (SFG) Rickettsiae are important tick-borne pathogens. One hundred goats and sheep from southeastern China were examined for the presence of Anaplasma, E. chaffeensis, and SFG Rickettsiae by PCR. A. phagocytophilum, Anaplasma bovis, and Anaplasma centrale were detected in 15, 49, and 16 samples, respectively. The A. phagocytophilum and A. centrale were highly homologous to strains from Japanese sika deer and Japanese cattle, respectively, whereas a diversity of A. bovis sequences were detected. New genetic variants of Anaplasma close to A. centrale have been revealed. No Ehrlichia was detected in this study. The presence of SFG Rickettsiae was determined in 26 samples. The coinfection with more than two pathogens tested in this study was as high as 29%. This study has molecularly characterized the circulation of Anaplasma and Rickettsiae in goats and sheep in southeastern China, which highlights the risk of contracting the pathogens upon tick exposure.

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