Seroprevalence and risk factors of Toxocara infection among children in Shandong and Jilin provinces, China

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Cong, Wei

作者： Cong, Wei;Zhu, Xing-Quan;Cong, Wei;Qian, Ai-Dong;Meng, Qing Feng;You, Hai-Long;Zhou, Na;Dong, Xiao-Yan;Dong, Wei;Wang, Xiang-Yang

作者机构：

关键词： Toxocara;Toxocariasis;Children;Seroprevalence;Risk factors;Eastern and northeastern China

期刊名称：ACTA TROPICA （ 影响因子：3.112； 五年影响因子：3.002 ）

ISSN： 0001-706X

年卷期： 2015 年 152 卷

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： This cross-sectional study was aimed to investigate the Toxocara serology in children in Shandong and Jilin provinces, China using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The overall Toxocara seroprevalence among the study population (n = 1458) was 193%, sick children (26.4%) had significantly higher seroprevalence than clinically healthy children (14.4%) (P < 0.05), and the highest Toxocara seroprevalence was found in children suffering from chronic cough (40.6%), followed by recurrent abdominal pain (40.0%), recurrent headache (38.1%), slight fever (36.2%), and recurrent vomiting (31.6%). Place of residence, education level, type of school, keeping dogs at home, contact with dogs and cats and exposure with soil were found to be associated with Toxocara infection. Our findings show that children infection with Toxocara is common in Shandong and Jilin provinces, eastern and northeastern China, indicating an immediate need for implementing strategies and measures to prevent and control Toxocara infection in children in China. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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