Divergence in homoeolog expression of the grain length-associated gene GASR7 during wheat allohexaploidization
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Zhang, Dongdong
作者: Zhang, Dongdong;Wang, Bingnan;Zhao, Junmin;Zhao, Xubo;Mao, Long;Li, Aili;Zhang, Lianquan;Liu, Dengcai;Dong, Lingli;Wang, Daowen
作者机构:
关键词: TaGASR7;Gibberellic acid;Triticum aestivum;Polyploidy
期刊名称:CROP JOURNAL ( 影响因子:4.407; 五年影响因子:5.687 )
ISSN: 2095-5421
年卷期: 2015 年 3 卷 1 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Hexaploid wheat has triplicated homoeologs for most of the genes that are located in subgenomes A, B, andD. GASR7, a member of the Snakin/GASA gene family, has been associated with grain length development in wheat. However, little is known about divergence of its homoeolog expression in wheat polyploids. We studied the expression patterns of the GASR7 homoeologs in immature seeds in a synthetic hexaploid wheat line whose kernels are slender like those of its maternal parent (Triticum turgidum, AABB, PI 94655) in contrast to the round seed shape of its paternal progenitor (Aegilops tauschii, DD, AS2404). We found that the B homoeolog of GASR7 was the main contributor to the total expression level of this gene in both the maternal tetraploid progenitor and the hexaploid progeny, whereas the expression levels of the A and D homoeologs were much lower. To understand possible mechanisms regulating different GASR7 homoeologs, we firstly analyzed the promoter sequences of three homoeologous genes and found that all of them contained gibberellic acid (GA) response elements, with the TaGASR7B promoter (pTaGASR7B) uniquely characterized by an additional predicted transcriptional enhancer. This was confirmed by the GA treatment of spikes where all three homoeologs were induced, with amuch stronger response for TaGASR7B. McrBC enzyme assays showed that the methylation status at pTaGASR7D was increased during allohexaploidization, consistent with the repressed expression of TaGASR7D. For pTaGASR7A, the distribution of repetitive sequence-derived 24-nucleotide (nt) small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) were found which suggests possible epigenetic regulation because 24-nt siRNAs are known to mediate RNA-dependent DNA methylation. Our results thus indicate that both genetic and epigenetic mechanisms may be involved in the divergence of GASR7 homoeolog expression in polyploid wheat. (C) 2014 Crop Science Society of China and Institute of Crop Science, CAAS. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
New wheat breeding paradigms for a warming climate
作者:Xiong, Wei;Wang, Daowen;Chen, Feng;Xiong, Wei;Reynolds, Matthew P.;Montes, Carlo;Crossa, Jose;Snapp, Sieglinde;Li, Huihui;He, Zhonghu;Akin, Beyhan;Mesut, Keser;Ozdemir, Fatih;Li, Huihui;He, Zhonghu
关键词:
-
Effect of severe torrefaction by superheated steam on pinewood pyrolysis kinetics and pyrolytic oil compounds
作者:Chen, Xuejiao;Wang, Hong;Yang, Rui;Lin, Wei;Qi, Zhiyong;Zhang, Dongdong
关键词:Superheated steam torrefaction; Slow pyrolysis; Py-GCMS analysis; Platform chemicals; Pyrolytic oil
-
Enemies at peace: Recent progress in Agrobacterium-mediated cereal transformation
作者:Liu, Shaoshuai;Wang, Ke;Geng, Shuaifeng;Ye, Xingguo;Li, Aili;Mao, Long;Hossain, Moammar;Kogel, Karl -Heinz
关键词:Agrobacterium tumefaciens; Cereal species; Genome editing; Genetic engineering; Plant breeding
-
Colonization characteristics and dynamic transition of archaea communities on polyethylene and polypropylene microplastics in the sediments of mangrove ecosystems
作者:Wang, Qiong;Zheng, Gang;Ni, Lingfang;Li, Weiye;Zheng, Daoqiong;Wu, Jiaping;Zhang, Dongdong;Wang, Qiong;Zheng, Daoqiong;Zhang, Dongdong;Wang, Qiong;Guo, Peng;Wang, Yi;Zheng, Gang;Wang, Heng;Zhang, Dongdong
关键词:Mangrove sediments; Microplastics; Archaeal biomarker; Methanogens; Assembly mechanism
-
Impacts of farming activities on carbon deposition based on fine soil subtype classification
作者:Wang, Qiuju;Zhang, Haibin;Zhang, Dongdong;Jiao, Feng;Guo, Zhenhua
关键词:carbon sink; Sanjiang Plain; soil organic carbon; soil bacterial community; land-use model
-
Genome-wide analysis of wheat xyloglucan endotransglucosylase/hydrolase (XTH) gene family revealed TaXTH17 involved in abiotic stress responses
作者:Bi, Huihui;Liu, Zeliang;Liu, Shanshan;Zhang, Kunpu;Wang, Daowen;Bi, Huihui;Qiao, Wenchen;Zhao, Minghui
关键词:Triticum aestivum; Genome-wide; Environmental stresses; Transgenic; Salt; Drought; Functional analysis
-
Comprehensive Comparative Analysis of the JAZ Gene Family in Common Wheat (Triticum aestivum) and Its D-Subgenome Donor Aegilops tauschii
作者:Zhai, Zhiwen;Che, Yuqing;Geng, Shuaifeng;Liu, Shaoshuai;Cui, Dada;Deng, Zhongyin;Fu, Mingxue;Li, Yang;Zou, Xinyu;Liu, Jun;Li, Aili;Mao, Long;Zhang, Shuqin
关键词:Aegilops tauschii; wheat; JAZ gene family; tandem duplication; yield