Development and validation of a gas chromatography-mass spectrometry method for determination of sterol oxidation products in edible oils

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Hu, Yinzhou

作者: Hu, Yinzhou;Lu, Baiyi;Yang, Guoliang;Lai, Shiyun;Huang, Weisu;Ren, Yiping;Huang, Baifen;Zhang, Liangxiao;Li, Peiwu

作者机构:

期刊名称:RSC ADVANCES ( 影响因子:3.361; 五年影响因子:3.39 )

ISSN: 2046-2069

年卷期: 2015 年 5 卷 51 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: An efficient gas chromatography-mass spectrometry method was developed and validated for determination of sterol oxidation products (SOPs) in edible oils. The sample preparation involved cold saponification, liquid-liquid extraction, solid-phase extraction on a silica gel cartridge, and trimethylsilylation by N-methyl-N-(trimethylsilyl) heptafluorobutyramide with 5% 1-methyl imidazole. The trimethylsilyl ether derivatives of SOPs were separated by gas chromatography with a 30 m DB-5MS capillary column and quantified by a mass spectrometer in selective ion monitoring mode. 5a-Cholestane and 19-hydroxycholesterol were used as dual internal standards. The calibration curves for each compound showed correlation coefficients (R-2) better than 0.98. The detection limits were below 12.9 ng mL(-1) (except for epoxides). The intra- and inter-day determination precisions for diversiform SOPs were <10% in relative standard deviations; the recoveries ranged within 89.72% and 117.42%. The developed approach was successfully applied to study the presence of thirty-four different SOPs present at low levels in camellia, olive, sesame, peanut, rapeseed, rice bran, soybean and corn oils.

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