Detection of Melamine in Feed Using Liquid-Liquid Extraction Treatment Combined with Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering Spectroscopy
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Cheng, Jie
作者: Cheng, Jie;Wang, Shi;Su, Xiao-Ou
作者机构:
期刊名称:PLOS ONE ( 影响因子:3.24; 五年影响因子:3.788 )
ISSN: 1932-6203
年卷期: 2014 年 9 卷 9 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: A rapid, selective, and sensitive method to determine the melamine content in animal feeds was developed using surface-enhanced Raman scattering spectroscopy on aggregated 55 nm Au nanoparticles with liquid-liquid extraction sample preparation. Butyl alcohol was used as the initial extraction solvent, and liquid-liquid extraction was performed twice using HCl (pH 3-4) and 6:1 (v/v) n-butyl alcohol/ethyl acetate. The intensity of the matrix-based peak at 731 cm(-1) was set at 100 as a basis for the feeds, and the peak at 707 cm(-1) was the characteristic peak of melamine used in the calculations. Sufficient linearity was obtained in the range 2-10 mu g.g(-1) (R-2 = 0.991). Limits of detection and quantification in the feeds were 0.5 and 2 mu g.g(-1), respectively. The recovery rates were 82.5-90.2% with coefficients of variation below 4.02%. This new protocol could be easily developed for the routine monitoring of on-site feed quality and market surveillance.
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