Occurrence of four Anaplasma species with veterinary and public health significance in sheep, northwestern China

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Yang, Jifei

作者: Yang, Jifei;Han, Rong;Niu, Qingli;Liu, Zhijie;Guan, Guiquan;Liu, Guangyuan;Luo, Jianxun;Yin, Hong;Han, Rong;Yin, Hong

作者机构:

关键词: Anaplasma ovis;Anaplasma phagocytophilum;Anaplasma bovis;Anaplasma capra;Sheep;Northwestern China

期刊名称:TICKS AND TICK-BORNE DISEASES ( 影响因子:3.744; 五年影响因子:3.693 )

ISSN: 1877-959X

年卷期: 2018 年 9 卷 1 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: The members of the genus Anaplasma are important tick-borne rickettsial bacteria of veterinary and public health significance. Domestic ruminants are important reservoir hosts for several Anaplasma species. In this study, the occurrence of Anaplasma spp. was investigated by PCR in domestic small ruminants from Gansu, northwestern China. The results showed a high prevalence of Anaplasma spp. (46.2%, 201/435) in sheep. The average infection rates were 5.7%, 24.4%, 28.0% and 18.2% for A. ovis, A. bovis, A. phagocytophilum and A. capra, respectively. Coinfection of different Anaplasma species occurred in 96 (22.1%) sheep. The infections of Anaplasma species in sheep were confirmed by sequencing of msp4, 16S rRNA and gltA genes. Sequence analysis revealed a novel A. capra genotype in sheep that was distinct from the isolates identified from patients in northeastern China. This study gives the first insight of presence of four distinct Anaplasma species with veterinary and medical significance in sheep in northwestern China.

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