Molecular and seroepidemiological survey of Babesia bovis and Babesia bigemina infections in cattle and water buffaloes in the central region of Vietnam

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Li, Yan

作者: Li, Yan;Luo, Yuzi;Cao, Shinuo;Terkawi, Mohamad Alaa;Yu, Longzheng;Zhou, Mo;Yokoyama, Naoaki;Suzuki, Hiroshi;Xuan, Xuenan;Dinh Thi Bich Lan;Phung Thang Long;Gong, Haiyan;Zhang, Houshuang;Zhou, Jinlin

作者机构:

期刊名称:TROPICAL BIOMEDICINE ( 影响因子:0.623; 五年影响因子:0.697 )

ISSN: 0127-5720

年卷期: 2014 年 31 卷 3 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: In the present study, a total of 137 blood samples were collected from cattle and water buffaloes in central region of Vietnam and tested using nested polymerase chain reaction (nPCR), enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and indirect fluorescent antibody test (IFAT) to determine the molecular and serological prevalence of Babesia bovis and Babesia bigemina. In cattle, the prevalence of B. bovis and B. bigemina was 21.3% and 16.0% by nPCR, 73.4% and 42.6% by ELISA and 60.6% and 59.6% by IFAT, respectively, whereas those of water buffalos were 23.3% and 0% by nPCR, 37.2% and 9.3% by ELISA and 27.9% and 18.6% by IFAT, respectively. IFAT and ELISA detected a higher number of infected cattle and water buffaloes than nPCR totally. Statistically significant differences in the prevalence of the two infections were observed on the basis of age. Overall, the current data suggest high incidence of B. bovis and B. bigemina infections in the central region of Vietnam, which is needed to develop comprehensive approach to the modern surveillance, diagnosis and control of bovine babesiosis.

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