Tylvalosin exhibits anti-inflammatory property and attenuates acute lung injury in different models possibly through suppression of NF-kappa B activation
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Zhao, Zhanzhong
作者: Zhao, Zhanzhong;Tang, Xiangfang;Zhang, Minhong;Hou, Shaohua;Yuan, Weifeng;Zhang, Hongfu;Shi, Lijun;Jia, Hong;Liang, Lin;Zhao, Zhanzhong;Zhao, Xinghui;Fu, Ling;Chen, Wei;Zhang, Weijian;Lai, Zhi;Gao, Junfeng;Zhang, Keyu
作者机构:
关键词: Tylvalosin;Anti-inflammation;Acute lung injury;NF-kappa B
期刊名称:BIOCHEMICAL PHARMACOLOGY ( 影响因子:5.858; 五年影响因子:5.675 )
ISSN: 0006-2952
年卷期: 2014 年 90 卷 1 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Tylvalosin, a new broad-spectrum, third-generation macrolides, may exert a variety of pharmacological activities. Here, we report on its anti-oxidative and anti-inflammatory activity in RAW 264.7 macrophages and mouse treated with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) as well as piglet challenged with porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV). Tylvalosin treatment markedly decreased IL-8, IL-6, IL-1 beta, PGE2, TNF-alpha and NO levels in vitro and in vivo. LPS and PRRSV-induced reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, and the lipid peroxidation in mice lung tissues reduced after tylvalosin treatments. In mouse acute lung injury model induced by LPS, tylvalosin administration significantly attenuated tissues injury, and reduced the inflammatory cells recruitment and activation. The evaluated phospholipase A2 (PLA2) activity and the increased expressions of cPLA2-IVA, p-cPLA2-IVA and sPLA2-IVE were lowered by tylvalosin. Consistent with the mouse results, tylvalosin pretreatment attenuated piglet lung scores with improved growth performance and normal rectal temperature in piglet model induced by PRRSV. Furthermore, tylvalosin attenuated the I kappa B alpha phosphorylation and degradation, and blocked the NF-kappa B p65 translocation. These results indicate that in addition to its direct antimicrobial effect, tylvalosin exhibits anti-inflammatory property and attenuates acute lung injury through suppression of NF-kappa B activation. (C) 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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