Rhizobium rhizoryzae sp nov., isolated from rice roots

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Zhang, Xiao-Xia

作者： Zhang, Xiao-Xia;Tang, Xue;Sheirdil, Rizwan Ali;Ma, Xiao-Tong;Sheirdil, Rizwan Ali;Sun, Lei

作者机构：

期刊名称：INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SYSTEMATIC AND EVOLUTIONARY MICROBIOLOGY （ 影响因子：2.747； 五年影响因子：2.889 ）

ISSN： 1466-5026

年卷期： 2014 年 64 卷

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收录情况： SCI

摘要： Two strains (J3-AN59(T) and J3-N84) of Gram-stain-negative, aerobic and rod-shaped bacteria were isolated from the roots of fresh rice plants. The 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity results showed that the similarity between strains J3-AN59(T). and J3-N84 was 100%. Both strains were phylogenetically related to members of the genus Rhizobium, and they were most closely related to Rhizobium tarimense ACCC 06128(T) (97.43 %). Similarities in the sequences of housekeeping genes between strains J3-AN59(T) and J3-N84 and those of recognized species of the genus Rhizobium were less than 90%. The polar lipid profiles of both strains were predominantly composed of phosphatidylglycerol, diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylcholine and an unknown aminophospholipid. The major cellular fatty acids were summed feature 8 (C-18:1 omega 7c and/or C-18:1 omega 6c) and C-16:0. The DNA G+C contents of J3-AN59(T) and J3-N84 were 55.7 and 57.1 mol%, respectively. The DNA-DNA relatedness value between J3-AN59(T) and J3-N84 was 89%, and strain J3-AN59(T) showed 9% DNA-DNA relatedness to R. tarimense ACCC 06128(T), the most closely related strain. Based on this evidence, we found that J3-AN59(T) and J3-N84 represent a novel species in the genus Rhizobium and we propose the name Rhizobium rhizoryzae sp. nov. The type strain is J3-AN59(T) (=ACCC 05916(T)=KCTC 23652(T)).

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