Emergence of canine distemper virus strains with two amino acid substitutions in the haemagglutinin protein, detected from vaccinated carnivores in North-Eastern China in 2012-2013
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Zhao, Jianjun
作者: Zhao, Jianjun;Zhang, Hailing;Bai, Xue;Hu, Bo;Sun, Yangang;Zhu, Chunsheng;Zhang, Lei;Liu, Hao;Xu, Shujuan;Shao, Xiqun;Wu, Wei;Yan, Xijun;Zhao, Jianjun;Yan, Xijun;Martella, Vito
作者机构:
关键词: Canine distemper virus;Carnivores;Haemagglutinin;N-glycosylation
期刊名称:VETERINARY JOURNAL ( 影响因子:2.688; 五年影响因子:2.857 )
ISSN: 1090-0233
年卷期: 2014 年 200 卷 1 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: A total of 16 strains of canine distemper virus (CDV) were detected from vaccinated minks, foxes, and raccoon dogs in four provinces in North-Eastern China between the end of 2011 and 2013. Upon sequence analysis of the haemagglutinin gene and comparison with wild-type CDV from different species in the same geographical areas, two non-synonymous single nucleotide polymorphisms were identified in 10 CDV strains, which led to amino acid changes at positions 542 (isoleucine to asparagine) and 549 (tyrosine to histidine) of the haemagglutinin protein coding sequence. The change at residue 542 generated a potentially novel N-glycosylation site. Masking of antigenic epitopes by sugar moieties might represent a mechanism for evasion of virus neutralising antibodies and reduced protection by vaccination. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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