Long-term fertilization effects on organic carbon fractions in a red soil of China
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Tong, Xiaogang
作者: Tong, Xiaogang;Xu, Minggang;Wang, Xiujun;Zhang, Wenju;Cong, Rihuan;Tong, Xiaogang;Wang, Xiujun;Cong, Rihuan;Bhattacharyya, Ranjan
作者机构:
关键词: Carbon sequestration;Long-term fertilization;Soil organic carbon;Physical fractionation;Maize-wheat cropping system
期刊名称:CATENA ( 影响因子:5.198; 五年影响因子:5.594 )
ISSN: 0341-8162
年卷期: 2014 年 113 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Long-term fertilization has a significant impact on total soil organic carbon (SOC) stock. However, fertilization impact on physical fractions of SOC is still poorly understood for red soils in southern China. This study assessed the impact of 17 years (1990-2007) of long-term fertilization on the changes in different SOC fractions under an intensive maize (Zea mays L)-wheat (Triticum Aestivium L) cropping system in a red soil of southern China through various treatments: the unfertilized control (CM), the recommended applied rates of N (N), NP (NP), NPK (NPK), NPK + manure (NPKM), NPK + straw (NPKS) and manure only (M), and a 150% recommended applied rate of NPK + manure (1.5NPKM). Soil samples from 0 to 20 cm soil layer taken in September, 2007, were separated into free particulate organic C (fPOC), intra-microaggregate particulate organic C (iPOC), and mineral associated organic C (MOC) with physical fractionation. In comparison with CM, all the C fractions and maize and wheat yields were significantly increased, except for N and NP treatments. The treatments with manure (M, NPKM, and 1.5NPKM) showed higher C sequestration rates in MOC (323-515 kg ha(-1) yr(-1)), fPOC (291-408 kg ha(-1) yr(-1)) and iPOC (162-179 kg ha(-1) yr(-1)). It was estimated that 8.0 to 35.7% of the gross C input from manure and crop residues over a period of seventeen years contributed to the increase of total SOC stock. Both MOC C sequestration efficiency (CES) and C sequestration distribution (CSD) were the highest among the C fractions for all the treatments. Significantly positive linear correlations were observed between accumulated C sequestrations in all fractions with gross C input and both maize and wheat yields. Our result indicated that MOC was the primary fraction of C sequestration in the red soils. The most efficient fertilization practice for sequestering C in each fraction in the red soils was continuous applications of either manure or manure plus mineral fertilizers. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
New vegetable field converted from rice paddy increases net economic benefits at the expense of enhanced carbon and nitrogen footprints
作者:He, Zhilong;Xu, Minggang;Zhang, Wenju;Wu, Lei;He, Zhilong;Zhang, Ying;Hu, Ronggui;Wu, Xian;Tang, Shuirong;Zhang, Ying;He, Zhilong;Wu, Lei
关键词:Newly converted vegetable field; Life cycle assessment; Carbon and nitrogen footprints; Net ecosystem economic benefit
-
Major drivers of soil acidification over 30 years differ in paddy and upland soils in China
作者:Xu, Donghao;Ros, Gerard H.;de Vries, Wim;Xu, Donghao;Zhu, Qichao;Zhang, Fusuo;Xu, Minggang;Wen, Shilin;Cai, Zejiang
关键词:Paddy; Upland; Soil acidification; Agricultural management
-
Soil microeukaryotic communities and phosphorus-cycling microorganisms respond to chloropicrin fumigation and azoxystrobin application
作者:Wang, Yan;Xu, Minggang;Wang, Yan;Yang, Xiaomei;Harkes, Paula;Geissen, Violette;Yang, Xiaomei;Steenbrugge, Joris J. M. van;Xu, Minggang
关键词:Azoxystrobin; Chloropicrin; Microeukaryotes; phoC; phoD
-
Assessing the impacts of climate change on crop yields, soil organic carbon sequestration and N2O emissions in wheat-maize rotation systems
作者:Wang, Shuhui;Sun, Nan;Zhang, Shuxiang;Xu, Minggang;Wang, Shuhui;Colinet, Gilles;Zhang, Xubo;Hu, Chunsheng;Wang, Yuying;Xiong, Wei;Xu, Minggang;Wu, Lianhai
关键词:Straw retention; N fertilizer; SOC sequestration; N2O emissions; Global warming potential; SPACSYS
-
Divergent effects of long-term fertilization on the carbon management index across soil profiles in key Chinese croplands
作者:Mustafa, Adnan;Xu, Minggang;Sun, Nan;Cai, Andong;Cai, Zejiang;Mustafa, Adnan;Xu, Minggang;Nezhad, Mohammad Tahsin Karimi
关键词:Soil quality; Soil organic matter; Inherent soil fertility; Subsoil; SOC lability
-
Impacts of climate change on crop production and soil carbon stock in a continuous wheat cropping system in southeast England
作者:Liang, Shuo;Sun, Nan;Xu, Minggang;Liang, Shuo;Longdoz, Bernard;Colinet, Gilles;Xu, Minggang;Wu, Lianhai
关键词:Yield; Soil organic carbon stock; Broadbalk wheat experiment; SPACSYS; Climate change
-
Analysis and Comparison of New-Born Calf Standing and Lying Time Based on Deep Learning
作者:Zhang, Wenju;Wang, Yaowu;Guo, Leifeng;Jin, Zhongming;Li, Yongfeng;Wang, Wensheng;Wang, Yaowu;Falzon, Greg;Falzon, Greg;Kwan, Paul
关键词:behaviour monitoring; animal welfare; deep learning; health indicator