Modulation of plasma antioxidant activity in weaned piglets by plant polyphenols

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Zhang, Hai J.

作者: Zhang, Hai J.;Jiang, Xian R.;Mantovani, Graziano;Lumbreras, Ana E. Valdez;Comi, Marcello;Savoini, Giovanni;Dell'Orto, Vittorio;Bontempo, Valentino;Zhang, Hai J.;Alborali, Giovanni

作者机构:

关键词: Plant polyphenols;Plasma antioxidant activity;Uniform design;Weaned piglets

期刊名称:ITALIAN JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE ( 影响因子:2.217; 五年影响因子:2.376 )

ISSN: 1594-4077

年卷期: 2014 年 13 卷 2 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of plant polyphenols (PP) on antioxidant activity in weaned piglets. First, a uniform design, one optimising an experimental technique that can rationally arrange the concentrations of mixture components, was used to obtain the best PP mixture of apple, grape seed, green tea and olive leaf polyphenols based on in vitro antioxidant capacity and inhibitory action on bacterial growth. Second, the optimised PP mixture was tested in vivo with an efficacy trial on piglets. The optimal effects of the mix were observed in vitro when apple, grape seed, green tea, olive leaf polyphenols and a carrier (silicon dioxide) accounted for 16.5, 27.5, 30, 2.5 and 23.5%, respectively, of the mixture. Forty-eight weaned piglets were randomly allocated to two dietary treatments (6 replicates of 4 piglets each per treatment) and fed a control diet (CTR) or CTR supplemented with 0.1% of the optimised PP mixture. Dietary PP did not affect growth performance compared to the CTR group. Plasma total protein, urea nitrogen and lysozyme content were not affected by dietary treatment. No differences of E. coli or Clostridia counts in the faeces and caecum content between the CTR and PP groups were observed. A reduced malondialdehyde concentration in the PP group was observed on day 21 compared to the CTR group (P= 0.02). In conclusion, the prepared PP mixture has the potential to improve plasma antioxidant activity.

分类号:

  • 相关文献

[1]The effect of plant polyphenols on the antioxidant defence system of weaned piglets subjected to an Escherichia coli challenge. Jiang, X. R.,Mantovani, G.,Caputo, J. M.,Savoini, G.,Dell'Orto, V.,Bontempo, V.,Zhang, H. J.,Alborali, G. L..

[2]Effects of salinity, light and temperature on growth rates of two species of Gracilaria (Rhodophyta). Xu Yongjian,Fang Jianguang,Xu Yongjian,Wei Wei. 2009

[3]Optimization of polymerization parameters for the sorption of oseltamivir onto molecularly imprinted polymers. Yang, Yajun,Li, Jianyong,Liu, Yurong,Zhang, Jiyu,Li, Bing,Cai, Xuepeng.

[4]Predicting synergistic toxicity of heavy metals and ionic liquids on photobacterium Q67. Ge, Hui-Lin,Liu, Shu-Shen,Ge, Hui-Lin,Su, Bing-Xia,Qin, Li-Tang.

[5]Optimization of cordycepin extraction from cultured Cordyceps militaris by HPLC-DAD coupled with uniform design. Song, Jiang-Feng,Liu, Chun-Quan,Li, Da-Jing,Jin, Bang-Quan. 2007

[6]Optimization of the ultrasound-assisted synthesis of lutein disuccinate using uniform design. Li, Da-Jing,Song, Jiang-Feng,Liu, Chun-Quan,Song, Jiang-Feng,Xu, Ai-Qin,Li, Da-Jing.

[7]ADDITIVE TOXICITIES OF ANILINES, NITROBENZENES, PHENOLS, AND PHTHALATES ON PHOTOBACTERIUM Q67. Ge, Huilin,Mo, Lingyun,Zhu, Zhu.

[8]Mixture cytotoxicity assessment of ionic liquids and heavy metals in MCF-7 cells using mixtox. Zhu, Xiang-Wei,Cao, Yu-Bin,Ge, Hui-Lin.

[9]Low-Molecular-Weight Chitosan Supplementation Increases the Population of Prevotella in the Cecal Contents of Weanling Pigs. Yu, Ting,Wang, Yu,Wang, Zhiling,Ma, Xianyong,Zheng, Chuntian,Yu, Ting,Chen, Zhuang,Wang, Yu,Chen, Shicheng,Hu, Min,Wu, Guozhong. 2017

[10]Effect of Dietary Supplementation with Hydrolyzed Wheat Gluten on Growth Performance, Cell Immunity and Serum Biochemical Indices of Weaned Piglets (Sus scrofa). Wang Xiu-qi,Feng You,Shu Gang,Jiang Qing-yan,Yang Jing-pei,Wang Xiu-qi,Feng You,Shu Gang,Jiang Qing-yan,Zhang Zi-feng. 2011

[11]Effect of yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae supplementation on serum antioxidant capacity, mucosal sIgA secretions and gut microbial populations in weaned piglets. Zhu Cui,Wang Li,Wei Shao-yong,Ma Xian-yong,Zheng Chun-tian,Jiang Zong-yong,Zhu Cui,Chen Zhuang,Jiang Zong-yong. 2017

[12]Dietary High Zinc Oxide Modulates the Microbiome of Ileum and Colon in Weaned Piglets. Yu, Ting,Zhu, Cui,Feng, Ruowei,Zhu, Qingfeng,Xu, Jinsong,Chen, Zhuang,Jiang, Zongyong,Chen, Shicheng,Gao, Lei,Lv, Hang,Jiang, Zongyong. 2017

[13]Dietary soy isoflavone attenuated growth performance and intestinal barrier functions in weaned piglets challenged with lipopolysaccharide. Zhu, Cui,Jiang, Zongyong,Zheng, Chuntian,Wang, Li,Yang, Xuefen,Ma, Xianyong,Gao, Kaiguo,Hu, Youjun,Zhu, Cui,Wu, Yunpeng. 2015

[14]Effects of curcumin on growth performance, jejunal mucosal membrane integrity, morphology and immune status in weaned piglets challenged with enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli. Xun, Wenjuan,Shi, Liguang,Zhou, Hanlin,Hou, Guanyu,Cao, Ting,Zhao, Chunping. 2015

[15]Effects of dietary probiotics on growth performance, faecal microbiota and serum profiles in weaned piglets. Dong, Xiaoli,Zhang, Naifeng,Zhou, Meng,Tu, Yan,Diao, Qiyu,Deng, Kaidong. 2014

[16]Effects of dietary supplementation with palygorskite on nutrient utilization in weaned piglets. Lv, Yunfeng,Tang, Chaohua,Zhao, Qingyu,Zhang, Junmin,Lv, Yunfeng,Wang, Xiuqi.

[17]Effect of an essential oils blend on growth performance, and selected parameters of oxidative stress and antioxidant defence of Escherichia coli challenged piglets. Jiang, X. R.,Bontempo, V.,Jiang, X. R.,Li, X. L.,Zhang, H. J.,Awati, A.,Bento, H..

[18]Effects of dietary supplementation with palygorskite on intestinal integrity in weaned piglets. Zhang, Junmin,Tang, Chaohua,Lv, Yunfeng,Wang, Xiuqi.

[19]Effects of Piper sarmentosum extract on the growth performance, antioxidant capability and immune response in weaned piglets. Wang, D. F.,Zhou, L. L.,Zhou, H. L.,Hou, G. Y.,Zhou, X.,Li, W.,Li, W..

[20]Dietary Zinc Oxide Modulates Antioxidant Capacity, Small Intestine Development, and Jejunal Gene Expression in Weaned Piglets. Zhu, Cui,Lv, Hang,Wang, Li,Jiang, Zongyong,Zhu, Cui,Lv, Hang,Chen, Zhuang,Wu, Xiuju,Chen, Zhongjian,Zhang, Weina,Liang, Rui,Jiang, Zongyong.

作者其他论文 更多>>