Bt rice expressing Cry2Aa does not cause direct detrimental effects on larvae of Chrysoperla sinica
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Wang, Yuanyuan
作者: Wang, Yuanyuan;Romeis, Joerg;Liu, Qingsong;Lin, Kejian;Chen, Xiuping;Peng, Yufa;Romeis, Joerg
作者机构:
关键词: Non-target effects;Chilo suppressalis;Laodelphax striatellus;Tritrophic bioassay;T2A-1;Genetically modified rice
期刊名称:ECOTOXICOLOGY ( 影响因子:2.823; 五年影响因子:2.958 )
ISSN: 0963-9292
年卷期: 2013 年 22 卷 9 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: To assess the potential effects of Cry2Aa-expressing insect-resistant Bt rice on Chrysoperla sinica larvae, we conducted two tritrophic bioassays using a nontarget (Laodelphax striatellus) and a target herbivore (Chilo suppressalis) as prey. None of the tested life-table parameters of C. sinica did differ when fed with L. striatellus nymphs reared on either Bt or control rice plants. Similarly, C. sinica larval survival and development were not affected when fed C. suppressalis larvae that were reared on Cry2Aa-contained artificial diet compared to those fed control diet. However, the 7-day larval weight was significantly decreased in the Bt treatment and none of the C. sinica larvae developed to the adult stage. To clarify whether the observed effects were due to the direct toxicity of Cry2Aa or prey-quality mediated, we conducted a dietary exposure assay in which the toxicity of Cry2Aa to C. sinica larvae was tested. Potassium arsenate (PA) was included as a positive control. None of the tested life-table parameters of C. sinica was adversely affected when fed Cry2Aa at 500 mu g/ml sucrose solution. In contrast, C. sinica larvae were adversely affected by feeding on sucrose solution containing PA. In the feeding assays, exposure of C. sinica larvae to Cry2Aa was confirmed by ELISA. Our results demonstrate that C. sinica larvae are not sensitive to Cry2Aa at concentrations exceeding the levels that the larvae may encounter in Bt rice fields. Consequently the detrimental effects observed in the tritrophic studies using Bt rice-fed C. suppressalis as prey can be attributed to the decreased prey quality due to the sensitivity of C. suppressalis larvae to Cry2Aa.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Deletion of the 3′ End of the Introduced cry1Ac Gene Retains the Insecticidal Activity in Transgenic Cotton
作者:Huang, Chunmeng;Zhang, Yongjun;Yu, Huilin;Hou, Chenhui;Guan, Haoyuan;Chen, Xiuping;Xie, Jiajian;Huang, Chunmeng;Yu, Huilin;Hou, Chenhui;Guan, Haoyuan;Chen, Xiuping;Xie, Jiajian;Huang, Chunmeng;Yu, Huilin;Hou, Chenhui;Guan, Haoyuan;Chen, Xiuping;Xie, Jiajian;Zhang, Yongjun
关键词:transgenic cotton; insect-resistant; MON531; R7569; RACE; RT-PCR; ELISA; LC50
-
Heat stress and sexual reproduction in maize: unveiling the most pivotal factors and the greatest opportunities
作者:Lv, Xuanlong;Yao, Qian;Mao, Fen;Liu, Mayang;Wang, Yudong;Wang, Xin;Liao, Shuhua;Wang, Pu;Huang, Shoubing;Gao, Yingbo;Wang, Yuanyuan
关键词:Flowering stage; high temperature; pollen tube; seed set; sexual organs; Zea mays
-
Improved Conductivity and in Situ Formed Heterojunction via Zinc Doping in CuBi2O4 for Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting
作者:Hu, Yingfei;Hu, Qingyuan;Zhao, Mengting;Wang, Yumeng;Guan, Hangmin;Hu, Xuemin;Wang, Yuanyuan;Chen, Xianliu;Hu, Yingfei;Feng, Jianyong
关键词:CuBi2O4; Heterojunction; Doping; Zinc oxide; Hydrogen evolution
-
High stochasticity in rare bacterial community assembly in rice-wheat rotation soils at a regional scale
作者:Ye, Guiping;Wang, Yuanyuan;Cui, Xiaodan;Jin, Yang;Hu, Hang -Wei;Liu, Jia;Guo, Zhiying;Lin, Yongxin
关键词:Agricultural ecosystems; Assembly processes; Microbial diversity; Rare taxa; Soil pH
-
The transcription factor ThDOF8 binds to a novel cis-element and mediates molecular responses to salt stress in Tamarix hispida
作者:Wang, Peilong;Wang, Danni;Li, Yongxi;Li, Jinghang;Liu, Baichao;Wang, Yuanyuan;Gao, Caiqiu;Wang, Peilong
关键词:CRK10; DOF transcription factor; salt stress; Tamarix hispida; TGCG cis-element; transgenesis
-
Brandt's vole hole detection and counting method based on deep learning and unmanned aircraft system
作者:Wu, Wei;Liu, Shengping;Zhong, Xiaochun;Wu, Wei;Liu, Shengping;Zhong, Xiaochun;Liu, Xiaohui;Wang, Dawei;Wang, Dawei;Lin, Kejian;Wang, Dawei
关键词:pest rodent monitoring; vole hole detection; unmanned aerial vehicles; deep learning; threshold optimization
-
Combined miRNA and mRNA sequencing reveals the defensive strategies of resistant YHY15 rice against differentially virulent brown planthoppers
作者:Yu, Bin;Geng, Mengjia;Xue, Yu;Yu, Qingqing;Liu, Miao;Shao, Yuhan;Li, Chenxi;Xu, Jingang;Li, Jintao;Tang, Hengmin;Li, Peng;Liu, Qingsong;Jing, Shengli;Lu, Bojie;Hu, Wei;Liu, Qingsong
关键词:rice; Bph15; brown planthopper; virulent populations; resistance mechanism