Biodiesel Potential of Nonfood Plant Resources from Tsinling and Zhongtiao Mountains of China
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Xue, Shuai
作者: Xue, Shuai;Xue, Shuai;Wang, Ji Shi;Xie, Guang Hui;Steinberger, Yosef;Li, Gui Ying;Xu, Xing You
作者机构:
关键词: Biodiesel;Nonfood oil plants;Tsinling plant resources;Zhongtiao plant resources;Grey relational analysis;Optimization
期刊名称:BIOENERGY RESEARCH ( 影响因子:2.814; 五年影响因子:3.052 )
ISSN: 1939-1234
年卷期: 2013 年 6 卷 3 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Forty-nine wild oil plants which are abundant in the Tsinling and Zhongtiao Mountains were investigated and screened as raw material for biodiesel production. The oil content was tested and found to be greatly variable, ranging from 10 to 62.8 %. Fatty acid profiles of their vegetable oils were analyzed, and their acid value, saponification number, and iodine value were found to range from 1.6 to 61.3 mg KOH/g, 128.6 to 225.9 mg KOH/g, and 54.3 to 120.9 g I-2/100 g, respectively. Cetane number, kinematic viscosity, specific gravity, high heating values, and cold filter plugging point of the 49 vegetable-oil methyl esters (MEs) were empirically calculated and were found to vary from 38.8 to 66.6, 2.9 to 4.2 mm(2)/s, 841.4 to 883.8 kg/m(3), 39.0 to 47.5 kJ/g, and -14.3 to 13.2 A degrees C, respectively. Almost half (25 species) of all the sampled resources were found to be suitable for biodiesel production since the profiles of their vegetable-oil MEs met the major specifications of Chinese and European Union biodiesel standards, GB/T20828 and EN-14214, respectively. Grey relational analysis was used during the optimum-species screening process. The difference between the individual species and the artificial designed ideal species (the best biodiesel plant type in this paper) was calculated and evaluated with the help of grey relational grade, which varied from 0.467 to 0.686. Finally, the selected plants, Prunus salicina Linn. and Amygdalus davidiana (C.) C. de Vos, were considered as the optimal feedstock for biodiesel production.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Screening of Miscanthus Genotypes for Sustainable Production of Microcrystalline Cellulose and Cellulose Nanocrystals
作者:Liu, Weiming;You, Lanqing;Wang, Sheng;Chen, Zhiyong;Iqbal, Yasir;Xue, Shuai;Fu, Tongcheng;Yi, Zili;Li, Meng;Liu, Weiming;You, Lanqing;Wang, Sheng;Chen, Zhiyong;Iqbal, Yasir;Xue, Shuai;Fu, Tongcheng;Yi, Zili;Li, Meng;Liu, Weiming;You, Lanqing;Wang, Sheng;Chen, Zhiyong;Iqbal, Yasir;Xue, Shuai;Fu, Tongcheng;Yi, Zili;Li, Meng;Li, Jie;Si, Buchun
关键词:Miscanthus spp.; biomass quality traits; microcrystalline cellulose; cellulose nanocrystals; machine learning
-
Correlation and combining ability of main chemical components in sorghum stems and leaves using cytoplasmic male sterile lines for improving biomass feedstocks
作者:Zhou, Fangyuan;He, Siyang;Tang, Chaochen;Xu, Yi;Xie, Guang Hui;Wang, Ming Li;Fan, Fan;Fan, Fan;Tang, Chaochen;Tang, Chaochen;Zhou, Fangyuan;He, Siyang;Tang, Chaochen;Xu, Yi;Xie, Guang Hui
关键词:Sorghum germplasm; Soluble sugar; Cellulose; Hemicellulose; Lignin; Ash
-
Estimation of the quantity and availability of forestry residue for bioenergy production in China
作者:Fu, Tongcheng;Xie, Guang Hui;Fu, Tongcheng;Ke, Jian Hong;Zhou, Shengkun;Fu, Tongcheng;Xie, Guang Hui
关键词:Biomass resource; Wood residue; Bamboo residue; Spatial distribution; Temporal distribution
-
MGDB: A database for evaluating Miscanthus spp. to screen elite germplasm
作者:Xiang, Wei;Xue, Shuai;Qin, Si;Xiao, Liang;Yi, Zili;Xiang, Wei;Liu, Fulai
关键词:
-
Biomass yield, chemical composition and theoretical ethanol yield for different genotypes of energy sorghum cultivated on marginal land in China
作者:Diallo, Boubacar;Li, Meng;Tang, Chaochen;Ameen, Asif;Zhang, Wei;Xie, Guang Hui;Diallo, Boubacar;Li, Meng;Tang, Chaochen;Ameen, Asif;Zhang, Wei;Xie, Guang Hui;Diallo, Boubacar;Ameen, Asif;Zhang, Wei
关键词:Sweet sorghum; Biomass sorghum; Biomass productivity; Chemical composition; Bioenergy potential
-
Accumulation and concentration of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in Jerusalem artichoke in a semi-arid region
作者:Fu, Tongcheng;Liu, Zuxin;Yang, Yang;Xie, Guang Hui;Fu, Tongcheng;Liu, Zuxin;Yang, Yang;Xie, Guang Hui;Liu, Zuxin
关键词:Nutrient uptake; bio-fuel; biomass crop; forage crop
-
An NIRS-based assay of chemical composition and biomass digestibility for rapid selection of Jerusalem artichoke clones
作者:Li, Meng;He, Siyang;Wang, Jun;Xie, Guang Hui;Li, Meng;He, Siyang;Wang, Jun;Xie, Guang Hui;Liu, Zuxin
关键词:Jerusalem artichoke; Chemical composition; Chemical pretreatment; Biomass digestibility; Near-infrared spectroscopy; Grey relational grade analysis