Repeated water absorbency of super-absorbent polymers in agricultural field applications: a simulation study
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Bai, Wenbo
作者: Bai, Wenbo;Song, Jiqing;Zhang, Huanzhong;Bai, Wenbo;Song, Jiqing;Zhang, Huanzhong;Bai, Wenbo;Song, Jiqing;Zhang, Huanzhong
作者机构:
关键词: distilled water;hydrogel;repeated usage;soil extraction;soil moisture;tap water;temperature
期刊名称:ACTA AGRICULTURAE SCANDINAVICA SECTION B-SOIL AND PLANT SCIENCE ( 影响因子:1.694; 五年影响因子:1.568 )
ISSN: 0906-4710
年卷期: 2013 年 63 卷 5 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Super-absorbent polymers (SAPs), a group of new water-saving materials and soil conditioners, have been widely adopted in agriculture, but little is known about their performances in repeated usage and other factors influencing SAPs' efficiency. Four types of commercial SAPs with organic macromolecules, labeled BF, JP, BJ, and WT, were taken with the aim of determining water-absorption capacity under different conditions, such as distilled water, tap water, soil extraction as the mixture of distilled water and soil, soil extraction as the mixture of tap water and soil, different temperatures, and varying soil drying degrees. After five absorption processes, the repeated water absorbencies in tap water, mixture of distilled water and soil, and mixture of tap water and soil were reduced by 73.4-99.3% relative to those in distilled water. Moreover, water quality had a greater effect on original water absorbency than soil extractions. Water absorbency increased with SAP's concentration, and such increases were reduced with repeated utilization. No significant differences in repeated water absorbency were found with varying temperatures (50, 25, and -4 degrees C). SAPs maintained excellent hydrophilic capacity for an extended period when the drying degrees of hydrogels were less than or equal to 80%. JP was initially considered to best sustain water absorption, followed by WT and BF. BJ showed the least absorption. The performances in repeated usage varied according to absorption stability, gel structure, application concentration of the SAPs, water quality, and soil moisture. Farmers can be recommended to use macromolecules JP and WT to improve crop production under altering dry-wet conditions.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Evidence of microplastic accumulation on the surface of lettuce and analysis of contamination sources
作者:Bai, Yeran;Song, Yang;He, Xiaoxuan;He, Wenqing;Bai, Wenbo;Bai, Yeran;Song, Yang;He, Xiaoxuan;He, Wenqing;Bai, Wenbo;Chen, Yanhua;Zhao, Meng;Zhang, Jiajia;Han, Wei
关键词:Microplastic; Lettuce; Occurrence; Source analysis; Risk assessment
-
New insights from correlation analysis of microplastics on strawberry surfaces with microplastics in air and pesticides
作者:Bai, Yeran;He, Xiaoxuan;Song, Yang;He, Wenqing;Bai, Wenbo;Bai, Yeran;He, Xiaoxuan;Song, Yang;He, Wenqing;Bai, Wenbo;Bai, Yeran;He, Xiaoxuan;Song, Yang;He, Wenqing;Bai, Wenbo;Chen, Yanhua;Zhao, Meng;Zhang, Jiajia
关键词:Microplastic; Fresh fruit and vegetables; Potential sources
-
Salt gradient-driven adaptation in okra: uncovering mechanisms of tolerance and growth regulation
作者:Yang, Xi;He, Jiuxing;Kong, Meng;Huo, Qiuyan;Song, Jiqing;Lv, Guohua;He, Jiuxing;Xu, Lifeng;Han, Wei;Lv, Guohua
关键词:okra; salt tolerance; ion homeostasis; transcriptomics; photoprotection key
-
Transcriptome analysis reveals the mechanism of mixed oligosaccharides in the response of rice seedlings to abiotic stresses
作者:Xu, Yanan;Yang, Yigang;Bai, Yeran;Lv, Guohua;Song, Jiqing;Bai, Wenbo;Xu, Yanan;Saito, Makoto;Han, Wei;Zhang, Yuanpei
关键词:rice seedling; salinity and alkalinity stresses; mixed-oligosaccharides; leaf photosynthesis; physiological mechanism
-
Effect of chemical regulators on the recovery of leaf physiology, dry matter accumulation and translocation, and yield-related characteristics in winter wheat following dry-hot wind
作者:Xu, Yanan;Wu, Yue;Han, Yan;Song, Jiqing;Bai, Wenbo;Zhang, Wenying;Liu, Binhui;Han, Wei
关键词:preparation; stress; foliar spraying; grain -filling; remobilization
-
Screening of optimal cleaning methods to reduce microplastic residues on strawberry surfaces: Characterization of microplastics in strawberry wash water
作者:Bai, Yeran;Song, Yang;Bai, Runhao;He, Wenqing;Bai, Wenbo;Chen, Yanhua;Zhao, Meng;Zhang, Jiajia;Dong, Shuqi;Zhang, Weidong;Zhang, Yukun
关键词:Microplastic; Strawberry; Distribution; Washing; Reduction
-
Different Oligosaccharides Induce Coordination and Promotion of Root Growth and Leaf Senescence during Strawberry and Cucumber Growth
作者:Xu, Yanan;Han, Yan;Yang, Yigang;Lv, Guohua;Song, Jiqing;Bai, Wenbo;Xu, Yanan;Han, Wei;Saito, Makoto
关键词:SPAD; leaf fluorescence; root morphology; chloroplast ultrastructure; yield