文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Zhao XiangXiang

作者： Zhao XiangXiang;Lu ChangMing;Zhao XiangXiang;Tang Tang;Chen GuiMin;Liu FuXia;Wang XingLong;Bu CuiPing

作者机构：

关键词： regulated isolation distance;genetically modified winter rapeseed;pollen flow rate;tolerance threshold

期刊名称：CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN （ 影响因子：1.649； 五年影响因子：1.738 ）

ISSN： 1001-6538

年卷期： 2013 年 58 卷 13 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： The isolation distance required for field trials of genetically modified (GM) rapeseed varies widely worldwide, with a 50-400 m distance in most nations contrasting with a minimum 1000-m isolation distance in China. The goal of this study was to evaluate the relevance of current regulations in China regarding the isolation distance needed for GM rapeseed trials. A pollen flow experiment was conducted based on the design of concentric circles, with the GM plants in a 20-m diameter circle at the centre, surrounded by non-GM plants to a distance 60 m from the perimeter of the circle containing GM plants. The rate of pollen flow was the highest at the isolation distance of 0.5 m, where it ranged from 2.3091% to 2.6711%. The general pattern of the pollen flow rate (y) with distance (x) was well described by the equation y = 1.3936x-0.9136 (R-2 = 0.9950). The long-distance pollen flow tested at the isolation distance of 800 m was 0.0018%, which agrees with the theoretical prediction. The results suggested that 300 m, rather than 1000 m, is a reasonable distance to ensure a tolerable threshold of pollen flow (less than 0.01%) under conditions of winter rapeseed production in China.

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