Impact of Six Transgenic Bacillus thuringiensis Rice Lines on Four Nontarget Thrips Species Attacking Rice Panicles in the Paddy Field
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Akhtar, Z. R.
作者: Akhtar, Z. R.;Tian, J. C.;Chen, Y.;Fang, Q.;Hu, C.;Ye, G. Y.;Peng, Y. F.;Ye, G. Y.
作者机构:
关键词: Bt rice;risk assessment;Frankliniella spp.;Haplothrips spp.;nontarget impact
期刊名称:ENVIRONMENTAL ENTOMOLOGY ( 影响因子:2.377; 五年影响因子:2.298 )
ISSN: 0046-225X
年卷期: 2013 年 42 卷 1 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: As a key component of ecological risk assessments, nontarget effects of Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) rice have been tested under laboratory and field conditions for various organisms. A 2-yr field experiment was conducted to observe the nontarget effects of six transgenic rice lines (expressing the Cry1Ab or fused protein of Cry1Ab and Cry1Ac) on four nontarget thrips species including Frankliniella intonsa (Trybom), F. tenuicornis (Uzel), Haplothrips aculeatus (F.), and H. tritici (Kurd), as compared with their rice parental control lines. Two sampling methods including the beat plate and plastic bag method were used to monitor the population densities of the four thrips species for 2 yr. The results showed that the seasonal average densities of four tested thrips species in Bt rice plots were significantly lower than or very similar to those in the non-Bt rice plots depending on rice genotypes, sampling methods, and years. Among all six tested Bt rice lines, transgenic B1 and KMD2 lines suppressed the population of these tested thrips species the most. Our results indicate that the tested Bt rice lines are unlikely to result in high population pressure of thrips species in comparison with non-Bt rice. In some cases, Bt rice lines could significantly suppress thrips populations in the rice ecosystem. In addition, compatibility of Bt rice, with rice host plant resistance to nontarget sucking pests is also discussed within an overall integrated pest management program for rice.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Climatological influences on flight activity of Lepidotrigona flavibasis Cockerell (Hymenoptera: Meliponini)
作者:Gao, J. -L.;Wang, S. -J.;Zou, Y. -X.;Chen, Y.
关键词:Lepidotrigona flavibasis Cockerell; Pollen; Garbage removal; Resin
-
Metagenomic reconstructions of caecal microbiome in Landes, Roman and Zhedong White geese
作者:Zhu, J.;Song, Y.;Xiao, Y.;Ma, L.;Yang, H.;Wang, X.;Lyu, W.;Zhu, J.;Hu, C.;Zhu, J.;Hu, C.;Zhu, J.;Hu, C.
关键词:Geese; caecal microbiome; metagenome; MAGs; CAZymes; >
-
Expression and self-assembly of virus-like particles from porcine parvovirus and its application in antibody detection
作者:Li, Y.;Yue, W.;Li, X.;Chen, Y.;Gao, Y.;Li, Y.;Yue, W.;Li, X.;Chen, Y.;Gao, Y.;Wang, Q.
关键词:porcine parvovirus; virus -like particles; indirect ELISA
-
Effect of mixture of Artemisia argyi and Houttuynia cordata Thunb extracts on growth performance, antioxidant activity, serum and hepatic lipid levels, and gut bacteria in grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella)
作者:Liu, W.;Chen, Y.;Guo, X.;Tang, Y.;Liu, H.;Xiao, Y.;Yang, T.;Li, S.
关键词:Plant extracts; Antioxidant; Lipids; Gut bacteria; Grass carp; Growth; Fatty liver
-
Dynamics Analysis of Obstacle Avoidance of Tomato Side Branch Pruning Robotic Arm
作者:Yin, F.;Shen, Y.;Chen, Y.;Wu, M.;Shen, Y.;Zhang, C.
关键词:ADAMS; Dynamic simulation; Elevated tomato; Trajectory planning
-
Genomic scan revealed KIT gene underlying white/gray plumage color in Chinese domestic geese
作者:Wen, J.;Shao, P.;Qu, L.;Chen, Y.;Wang, L.;Lv, X.;Yang, W.;Jia, Y.;Jiang, Z.;Zhu, B.
关键词:domestication; feather color; goose
-
INTERACTIVE EFFECTS OF ELEVATED CO2 CONCENTRATION AND NITROGEN FERTILIZER APPLICATION ON NITROGEN DISTRIBUTION IN A COTTON-SOIL SYSTEM
作者:Lyu, N.;Shi, L.;Chen, Y.;Yin, F.;Lyu, N.;Sun, L.;Liu, F.
关键词:elevated CO2 concentration; nitrogen fertilizer application; cotton growth; biomass; plant total N content; soil NO3--N; soil NH4+-N