Soil Organic Matter Spatial Distribution Change over the Past 20 Years and Its Causes in Northeast
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Yao, Yanmin
作者: Yao, Yanmin;Tang, Huajun;Tang, Pengqin;Yu, Shikai;Wang, Deying;Si, Haiqing;Chen, Youqi;He, Yingbin
作者机构:
关键词: soil organic matter content;spatial distribution change;remote sensing;human activities;soil erosion;Northeast China
期刊名称:2013 SECOND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON AGRO-GEOINFORMATICS (AGRO-GEOINFORMATICS)
ISSN: 2334-3168
年卷期: 2013 年
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Soil organic matter (SOM) content is one of main factors influencing the CO2 exchange between cropland and atmosphere. Therefore, SOM spatial distribution change on cultivated land can have a profound effect on food production and climate change. In this paper, remote sensing and GIS technology were used to obtain the spatial distribution of cultivated land of Northeast China in 2003 through ETM+ interpretation. Based on 750 soil samples collected in 2005, the SOM spatial distribution in 2005 was determined through Kriging interpolation. The SOM spatial distribution change of cultivated land over the past 20 years was analyzed by comparing it with the second soil census in 1985. The results show that the total SOM of cultivated land has declined over the past 20 years in northeast China. The percentage of crop areas with SOM of 34%, 4-8% and >8% dropped from 24.09%, 34.07% and 3.23% in 1985 to 19.79%, 29.60% and 0% in 2005. From the spatial distribution, areas with SOM increase cover 14.2% of the total cultivated land, 48.0% remain SOM stable, and areas with SOM decrease account for 37.8%. Crop areas with SOM decline were mainly located in the middle and south of Jilin Province and Liaoning Province. Crop areas with SOM unchanging and increasing were situated mostly in the north of Heilongjiang Province. The range of SOM with the largest area decrease is different for different soil types. Areas with 3-4% SOM for meadow soil and chernozem have the largest reduction. The main causes of SOM decrease include mainly human activities and soil erosion.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Conflicting stakeholder priorities produce sustainability tradeoffs for cereal production in Northeast China
作者:Liang, Shefang;Sun, Jing;Wu, Wenbin;Tang, Huajun;Yang, Peng;Liang, Shefang;Defries, Ruth;Davis, Kyle Frankel;Davis, Kyle Frankel;Rao, Narasimha D.;Rao, Narasimha D.;Singh, Deepti;Defries, Ruth
关键词:sustainable agriculture; nutritional yield; water requirement; GHGs; cereals; stakeholders
-
Climate adaptation through rice northward expansion aggravated groundwater overexploitation in Northeast China
作者:Liang, Shefang;Lu, Miao;Xia, Lang;Zha, Yan;Tang, Huajun;Yang, Peng;Liu, Weipo;You, Liangzhi;You, Liangzhi;Liu, Yuan;Liu, Zhenhuan
关键词:
-
A Systematic Review and Assessment of Inverse Crop Parameter Modeling Based on Synthetic Aperture Radar Data: Research advances, existing problems, and future directions
作者:Zhao, Rongkun;Wu, Shangrong;Cao, Hong;Yang, Peng;Tang, Huajun;Shao, Yun;Liu, Zhiqu;Wu, Xuexiao;Xing, Mengdao
关键词:Crops; Scattering; Radar; Monitoring; Spaceborne radar; Backscatter; Satellites; Remote sensing; C-band; Radar remote sensing
-
A new approach for spatial optimization of crop planting structure to balance economic and environmental benefits
作者:Hu, Mengmeng;Tang, Huajun;Yu, Qiangyi;Wu, Wenbin;Hu, Mengmeng;Tang, Huajun;Yu, Qiangyi;Wu, Wenbin
关键词:Optimal crop planting structure; Multi-objective interval parameter; programming; Life cycle assessment; Dyna-CLUE model; MaxEnt model; Uncertainty analysis
-
A novel index for mapping crop residue covered cropland using remote sensing data
作者:Zhang, Wenqian;Li, Wenjuan;Wang, Cong;Yu, Qiangyi;Tang, Huajun;Wu, Wenbin;Zhang, Wenqian;Li, Wenjuan;Wang, Cong;Yu, Qiangyi;Tang, Huajun;Wu, Wenbin
关键词:Crop residue covered cropland mapping; Crop residue covered spectral index (CRCSI); Spectral analysis; Multi-band index
-
Mapping winter fallow arable lands in Southern China by using a multi-temporal overlapped area minimization threshold method
作者:Wang, Xiangyi;He, Yingbin;Zha, Yan;Wang, Yongye;Wu, Xiuying;He, Yingbin;Chen, Huicong;Ning, Jiong;Feng, Anran;Han, Shengnan;Luo, Shanjun
关键词:Winter fallow arable lands; multi-temporal overlapped area minimization threshold method (MOAMT); dynamic threshold (DT); GEE; samples
-
Anthropogenic and climate impacts on carbon stocks of grassland ecosystems in Inner Mongolia and adjacent region
作者:Xin, Xiaoping;Lan, Xueqi;Tang, HuaJun;Shao, Changliang;Qin, Yifei;Qing, Gele;Yan, Ruirui;Hou, Lulu;Li, Linghao;Guo, Haonan;Li, Hui;Jiang, Cuixia;Liu, Feng;Liu, Zhonglin;Qi, Jiaguo
关键词:Anthropogenic impacts; Climate change; Grassland ecosystems; Inner mongolia and adjacent regions; Carbon dynamics