Genetic relationship between grain chalkiness, protein content, and paste viscosity properties in a backcross inbred population of rice

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Zheng, Leina

作者： Zheng, Leina;Zhang, Wenwei;Liu, Shijia;Chen, Liangming;Liu, Xi;Chen, Xingang;Ma, Jing;Chen, Weiwei;Zhao, Zhigang;Jiang, Ling;Wan, Jianmin;Wan, Jianmin

作者机构：

关键词： Rice (Oryza sativa L.);Protein content;RVA profile;Chalkiness

期刊名称：JOURNAL OF CEREAL SCIENCE （ 影响因子：3.616； 五年影响因子：3.891 ）

ISSN： 0733-5210

年卷期： 2012 年 56 卷 2 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： A backcross inbred line population derived from a cross between Koshihikari and Kasalath was used to dissect the genetic relationship among chalkiness, protein content, and paste viscosity properties in rice in three environments. A total of 11 traits (or parameters) were analyzed, including percentage of grains with chalkiness (PGWC), protein content (PC) and protein index (PI), and eight parameters from the viscosity profile. PGWC, PC and PI were significantly correlated with the paste viscosity parameters. We identified 39 QTLs in three environments; ten QTL clusters emerged. Eight QTLs were consistently detected across the three environments and further confirmed using a set of chromosome segment substitution lines (CSSLs) where Kasalath was used as the donor parent and Koshihikari as the recurrent parent. One and two major clusters on chromosome 6 corresponded to the Wx and Alk loci, respectively. The former was responsible for PGWC and most of the viscosity parameters, and the latter for PI and some viscosity parameters. Particularly, QTL qPI-6.1 was linked with both the Wx and Alk loci. The co-locations of QTLs for PGWC and viscosity parameters and the linkage of qPI-6.1 and qBDV-6 at the Wx locus could be largely responsible for the phenotypic correlations between these traits. (c) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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