Early detection of field-evolved resistance to Bt cotton in China: Cotton bollworm and pink bollworm
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Wu, Kongming
作者: Wu, Kongming;Wu, Yidong
作者机构:
关键词: Transgenic crops;Genetic engineering;Resistance management;Evolution;Helicoverpa armigera;Pectinophora gossypiella
期刊名称:JOURNAL OF INVERTEBRATE PATHOLOGY ( 影响因子:2.841; 五年影响因子:3.368 )
ISSN: 0022-2011
年卷期: 2012 年 110 卷 3 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Transgenic crops producing Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) toxins kill some major insect pests, but pests can evolve resistance and thereby reduce the effectiveness of such Bt crops. The main approach for slowing pest adaptation to Bt crops uses non-Bt host plants as "refuges" to increase survival of susceptible pests. To delay evolution of pest resistance to cotton producing Bt toxin Cry1Ac, several countries have required refuges of non-Bt cotton, while farmers in China have relied on "natural" refuges of non-Bt host plants other than cotton. This strategy is designed for cotton bollworm (Helicoverpa armigera), which attacks many crops and is the primary target of Bt cotton in China, but it does not apply to pink bollworm (Pectinophora gossypiella), which feeds almost entirely on cotton in China. Here we review evidence of field-evolved resistance to Cry1Ac by cotton bollworm in northern China and by pink bollworm in the Yangtze River Valley of China. For both pests, results of laboratory diet bioassays reveal significantly decreased susceptibility of field populations to Cry1Ac, yet field control failures of Bt cotton have not been reported. The early detection of resistance summarized here may spur countermeasures such as planting Bt cotton that produces two or more distinct toxins, increased planting of non-Bt cotton, and integration of other management tactics together with Bt cotton. (c) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Transboundary migration of Spodoptera frugiperda between China and the South-Southeast Asian region
作者:Song, Yifei;Song, Yifei;Zhang, Haowen;Wu, Kongming;Zhang, Haowen
关键词:Spodoptera frugiperda; Invasive species; Transboundary migration; Trajectory simulation; Regional management
-
Evaluation of the biocontrol potential of Episyrphus balteatus (Diptera: Syrphidae) on wheat aphids in northern China
作者:Jiang, Shanshan;Wu, Kongming;Jiang, Shanshan;Liu, Xiaoxia;Wu, Kongming
关键词:Episyrphus balteatus; predatory potential; trophic interaction; wheat aphids
-
Development and reproduction of Grapholita molesta (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) on the 3 artificial diets in the laboratory
作者:Sun, Xiaoting;Sun, Xiaoting;Chu, Bo;He, Wei;Yang, Xianming;Wu, Kongming;Ge, Shishuai;Chu, Bo;He, Wei
关键词:fruit moth; artificial diet; life table; growth and development; mass rearing
-
Seasonal migration dynamics of the rice leaf folder Cnaphalocrocis medinalis across the South China Sea
作者:Zhou, Xianyong;Liu, Dazhong;Jia, Huiru;Cang, Xinzhu;Lv, Yaobin;Zhou, Xianyong;Yan, Ran;Wu, Kongming;Li, Xiaokang
关键词:
Cnaphalocrocis medinalis ; Transoceanic migration; Trajectory; Isotope; Ovarian development -
Control efficacy of Bt-Cry1Ab maize (event DBN9936) against Ostrinia furnacalis (Guenée) in Sichuan Province, China
作者:He, Limei;Zhou, Yatao;Wu, Wenxian;Yang, Qichang;He, Limei;Liang, Gemei;Wu, Kongming;Wang, Ling
关键词:
Ostrinia furnacalis ; Bt-Cry1Ab maize; biological assay; susceptibility baseline; pest management -
Synergistic effect of Bt (Cry1Ab+Vip3Aa) maize with emamectin benzoate and chlorantraniliprole against the fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda
作者:Wang, Wenhui;Wang, Wenhui;Kang, Guodong;Chen, Shuang;Zhao, Shengyuan;Li, Haitao;Yang, Xianming;Liang, Gemei;Wu, Kongming;Chen, Shuang;Zhang, Dandan;Zhao, Shengyuan;Xiao, Yutao
关键词:Fall armyworm; Bt maize; Chemical insecticides; Synergistic effect
-
Refuge strategies for managing resistance to Bt maize in fall armyworm in smallholder farming systems: a case study from China
作者:Kang, Guodong;Yang, Xianming;Zhang, Haowen;Huang, Yanfang;Liang, Gemei;Wu, Kongming;Huang, Yanfang;Sun, Yishu
关键词:
Spodoptera frugiperda ; Transgenic Bt maize; Larval dispersal behaviour; Refuge strategy; Pest resistance management