Recombinant gp90 protein expressed in Pichia pastoris induces a protective immune response against reticuloendotheliosis virus in chickens
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Li, Kai
作者: Li, Kai;Gao, Honglei;Gao, Li;Qi, Xiaole;Gao, Yulong;Qin, Liting;Wang, Yongqiang;Wang, Xiaomei
作者机构:
关键词: Reticuloendotheliosis virus;gp90 protein;Pichia pastoris;Subunit vaccine
期刊名称:VACCINE ( 影响因子:3.641; 五年影响因子:3.816 )
ISSN: 0264-410X
年卷期: 2012 年 30 卷 13 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Reticuloendotheliosis virus (REV) causes an oncogenic, immunosuppressive and runting syndrome in multiple avian hosts worldwide. In this study, the gp90 protein of REV was secretory expressed in Pichia pastoris with high production level and good antigenicity. To fully utilize the expression potential of the P. pastoris expression system, a panel of Pichia clones carrying increasing copies of the gp90 expression cassette was created using an in vitro multimerization approach and the effects of gene dosage on gp90 expression were investigated. Results demonstrated that an increase in gp90 copy number can significantly improve the yields of gp90 protein. Following expression and scale-up, the gp90 protein production level could reach up to 400 mg/L, and the protein could be detected by gp90-specific monoclonal antibody. Investigations of its vaccine efficacy demonstrated that the recombinant gp90 protein was able to induce sustained high levels of antibodies against REV as being detected by ELISA and virus neutralizing test. Furthermore, immunization of chickens with the recombinant gp90 vaccine fully protected the animals from viremia after REV infection. Overall, the yeast-expressed gp90 protein retains good immunogenicity and could be used as a potential subunit vaccine candidate for REV prevention. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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