Polymorphism in exon 2 of INHBB gene and its relationship with litter size in Jining Grey goats

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Chu, M. X.

作者： Chu, M. X.;Fang, L.;Di, R.;Cao, G. L.;Feng, T.;Peng, Z. L.;Chen, H. Q.;Zhang, Y. J.;Li, N.

作者机构：

关键词： gene polymorphism;goat;Inhibin beta(B) gene;PCR-SSCP;prolificacy

期刊名称：ANIMAL SCIENCE PAPERS AND REPORTS （ 影响因子：1.078； 五年影响因子：1.097 ）

ISSN： 0860-4037

年卷期： 2012 年 30 卷 1 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： The inhibin beta(B) (INHBB) gene was studied as a candidate gene for the prolificacy of Jining Grey goats. According to the sequence of bovine INHBB gene, two pairs of primers were designed to detect single nucleotide polymorphism in exon 2 of INHBB gene in high-prolificacy (Jining Grey) and low-prolificacy (Inner Mongolia Cashmere and Angora) goats by polymerase chain reaction-single strand conformation polymorphism method. Only the amplified products of primer P2 showed polymorphism. Three genotypes (AA, AB and BB) were identified in Jining Grey and two (AB and BB) in Inner Mongolia Cashmere and Angora goats. Sequencing revealed one single nucleotide mutation (A -> G) at base 782 of exon 2 of INHBB gene in BB genotype compared to genotype AA. In Jining Grey goats the frequencies of A and B alleles were 0.318 and 0.682 while of AA, AB and BB genotypes reached 0.068, 0.500 and 0.432, respectively. The Jining Grey goats remained in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (chi-square = 3.36, P = 0.1861). These of genotype AA delivered by 0.73 (P<0.05) or 0.84 (P<0.05) kids more than those with genotype AB or BB, while does of genotype AB - by 0.11 (P>0.05) kids more than did does of genotype BB.

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