Seasonal and nutrients intake regulation of lipoprotein lipase (LPL) activity in grazing yak (Bos grunniens) in the Alpine Regions around Qinghai Lake
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Yan, P.
作者: Yan, P.
作者机构:
关键词: Grazing yak;Lipoprotein lipase;Adipose tissue;Nutritional regulation;Season
期刊名称:LIVESTOCK SCIENCE ( 影响因子:1.943; 五年影响因子:2.252 )
ISSN: 1871-1413
年卷期: 2012 年 143 卷 1 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Lipoprotein lipase (LPL) is considered as a key enzyme in the lipid deposition and metabolism in tissues. To better understand fat cycling in grazing yak to adapt to the harsh environment on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, and we have therefore explored seasonal and nutritional regulation of LPL in adipose tissue, liver and skeletal muscle. Sixty 3 year old growing yaks (BW. 120.3 +/- 15.28 kg) were subdivided into six groups, each used to determine effects on chemical body composition and LPL activity in different tissues. The alpine pastures had the highest Crude protein (CP, 11.06%) contents and the gross energy (GE, 11.49 MJ/kg) in summer. Growth rates and body fat content were responsive to CP and GE intake regimen. Late spring up-regulation of LPL activity in the subcutaneous adipose tissue was consistent with a pronounced increase of body weight (BW) and whole body fat content. The highest LPL activity in the skeletal muscle was found in September (774 +/- 64.1 mU/g tissue), which may serve to cover the increased energy demands for compensatory growth and maintenance of adiposity in the coming cold season. Furthermore, the seasonal regulation of LPL involves some factors in addition to insulin and triglycerides (TG). These results suggest that yaks could rely, in part, on LPL activity to adapt to the harsh forage environment. During the growing season, an enhanced synthesis of LPL production in the adipose tissues along with mechanisms for the recycling of fat contributes toward the rapid recovery of body weight. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
First Report of Cassava common mosaic virus Infecting Cassava in Mainland China
作者:Tuo, D. C.;Zhao, G. Y.;Yan, P.;Li, R. M.;Chen, X.;Wang, W. Q.;Li, X. Y.;Yao, Y.;Shen, W. T.;Zhou, P.;Tuo, D. C.;Yan, P.;Li, X. Y.;Shen, W. T.;Zhou, P.;Zhao, G. Y.;Cui, H. G.
关键词:cassava; Cassava common mosaic virus; China; complete genome
-
Increasing dietary energy level improves growth performance and lipid metabolism through up-regulating lipogenic gene expression in yak (Bos grunniens)
作者:Yang, C.;Ahmad, A. A.;Bao, P. J.;Guo, X.;Wu, X. Y.;Chu, M.;Liang, C. N.;Pei, J.;Yan, P.;Wang, S. Y.;Ding, X. Z.;Yang, C.;Ahmad, A. A.;Bao, P. J.;Guo, X.;Wu, X. Y.;Chu, M.;Liang, C. N.;Pei, J.;Yan, P.;Wang, S. Y.;Ding, X. Z.;Yang, C.;Liu, J. B.;Ahmad, A. A.;Long, R. J.
关键词:Yak; Dietary energy level; Lipid metabolism; Liver; Subcutaneous adipose tissue
-
Accumulation of deleterious mutations in the domestic yak genome
作者:Xie, X.;Yang, Y.;Ren, Q.;Yan, B.;Yan, X.;Han, J.;Qiu, Q.;Ding, X.;Bao, P.;Yan, P.
关键词:deleterious substitutions; whole genome resequencing; yak domestication
-
Interaction between plant density and nitrogen management strategy in improving maize grain yield and nitrogen use efficiency on the North China Plain
作者:Yan, P.;Pan, J. X.;Zhang, W. J.;Shi, J. F.;Wang, M.;Chen, X. P.;Cui, Z. L.;Zhang, Q.;Zhang, Q.;Shuai, X. F.;Shuai, X. F.
关键词:
-
Association of genetic variations in the ACLY gene with growth traits in Chinese beef cattle
作者:Li, M. N.;Guo, X.;Bao, P. J.;Wu, X. Y.;Ding, X. Z.;Chu, M.;Liang, C. N.;Yan, P.
关键词:ACLY gene;Beef cattle;High-resolution melting;Growth traits
-
PPAR alpha signal pathway gene expression is associated with fatty acid content in yak and cattle longissimus dorsi muscle
作者:Qin, W.;Liang, C. N.;Guo, X.;Chu, M.;Pei, J.;Bao, P. J.;Wu, X. Y.;Li, T. K.;Yan, P.
关键词:PPAR alpha signal pathway gene;mRNA expression;Yak;Cattle;Fatty acid composition
-
Association between single-nucleotide polymorphisms of fatty acid synthase gene and meat quality traits in Datong Yak (Bos grunniens)
作者:Chu, M.;Wu, X. Y.;Guo, X.;Pei, J.;Liang, C. N.;Ding, X. Z.;Bao, P. J.;Yan, P.;Chu, M.;Wu, X. Y.;Guo, X.;Pei, J.;Liang, C. N.;Ding, X. Z.;Bao, P. J.;Yan, P.;Jiao, F.;Fang, H. T.
关键词:Fatty acid synthase gene;Meat quality traits;Polymorphism;Yak