Characterization of Growth and Light Utilization for Rice Genotypes with Different Tiller Angles

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Ouyang You-nan

作者: Ouyang You-nan;Zeng Fan-rong;Zhang Guo-ping;Ouyang You-nan;Zhan Ling;Zhan Ling

作者机构:

关键词: growth habit;photosynthesis;plant type;rice (Oryza sativa L.);tiller

期刊名称:AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES IN CHINA ( 影响因子:0.82; 五年影响因子:0.997 )

ISSN: 1671-2927

年卷期: 2011 年 10 卷 11 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Tiller angle is very important for plant architecture and canopy structure in rice (Oryza saliva L.). Physiological and ecological characteristics of three rice genotypes with different tiller angle habits were compared in the paper. DI508, a genotype with changing tiller angle during the growth, has semi-erect tillers at early tillering stage, similar to genotype M09, and had erect tillers at late stage, similar to genotype 9308. In terms of dry biomass per plant, DI508 was consistently higher than those of M09 and 9308 throughout the growth. It was also a distinct difference of leaf area per plant that DI508 was larger than two others. From booting stage, DI508 and 9308 maintained higher photosynthetic ability of the topmost three leaves, while M09 showed rapid decline in photosynthesis during grain filling. It may be concluded that the genotype DI508 with dynamic tiller angle habit has a comprehensive advantage of fast growth and high weed competition at early stage and slow decline in photosynthesis at late stage.

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