Relations between air temperatures and mating behaviour of Spodoptera litura adults in nighttime in the tobacco field

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Zhou, Zhongshi

作者： Zhou, Zhongshi;Xu, Zaifu;Zhou, Zhongshi;Chen, Zepeng

作者机构：

关键词： Mating behavior;nocturnal moth;circadian rhythm;pheromone trapping;yellow sticky traps;crop pests;plant-herbivore interaction

期刊名称：AFRICAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH （ 影响因子：0.263； 五年影响因子：0.203 ）

ISSN： 1991-637X

年卷期： 2010 年 5 卷 21 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Because it was previously shown that nocturnal moth larval behavior is influenced by both circadian rhythms and climatic variables, we pursued to investigate the relations between air temperatures and mating behavior of Spodoptera litura adults. Nighttime recordings of adult movement showed a complex interaction between timing and temperature. We found maximum number of mating adults at 3:00 when the average nighttime temperatures were more than 14 degrees C. However, when the average nighttime temperatures were less than 14 degrees C in the tobacco field, peaks adult movement happened before 3: 00. Altogether, these results suggest that the behaviors of S. litura adults are partly regulated by air temperatures during nighttime in the field, and this could be used to improve biological control methods against the S. litura.

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