Gene cloning and expression of a new acidic family 7 endo-beta-1,3-1,4-glucanase from the acidophilic fungus Bispora sp MEY-1

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Luo, Huiying

作者: Luo, Huiying;Yang, Jun;Yang, Peilong;Huang, Huoqing;Shi, Pengjun;Bai, Yingguo;Wang, Yaru;Yao, Bin;Li, Jiang;Fan, Yunliu

作者机构:

关键词: Endo-beta-1,3-1,4-glucanase;Acidophilic fungus;Bispora sp MEY-1;Pichia pastoris

期刊名称:APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY ( 影响因子:4.813; 五年影响因子:4.697 )

ISSN: 0175-7598

年卷期: 2010 年 85 卷 4 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Most reported microbial beta-1,3-1,4-glucanases belong to the glycoside hydrolase family 16. Here, we report a new acidic family 7 endo-beta-1,3-1,4-glucanase (Bgl7A) from the acidophilic fungus Bispora sp. MEY-1. The cDNA of Bgl7A was isolated and over-expressed in Pichia pastoris, with a yield of about 1,000 U ml(-1) in a 3.7-l fermentor. The purified recombinant Bgl7A had three activity peaks at pH 1.5, 3.5, and 5.0 (maximum), respectively, and a temperature optimum at 60A degrees C. The enzyme was stable at pH 1.0-8.0 and highly resistant to both pepsin and trypsin. Belonging to the group of non-specific endoglucanase, Bgl7A can hydrolyze not only beta-glucan and cellulose but also laminarin and oat spelt xylan. The specific activity of Bgl7A against barley beta-glucan and lichenan (4,040 and 2,740 U mg(-1)) was higher than toward carboxymethyl cellulose sodium (395 U mg(-1)), which was different from other family 7 endo-beta-glucanases.

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