Monitoring grassland ecosystem degradation using EOS/MODIS data in north China
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Jiang, Lipeng
作者: Jiang, Lipeng;Qin, Zhihao;Lu, Liping;Qin, Zhihao;Xie, Wen;Li, Wenjuan
作者机构:
关键词: grassland degradation;monitoring;MODIS;NPP;north China
期刊名称:REMOTE SENSING FOR ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING, GIS APPLICATIONS AND GEOLOGY VI
ISSN: 0277-786X
年卷期: 2006 年 6366 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Several sandstorms invading the capital of China in recent years cause many concerns to the issues of grassland ecosystem degradation in arid and semiarid grassland region of north China. Actually the degradation can be viewed as the decrease of primary productivity in the grassland. This provides the possibility to monitoring the degradation using satellite remote sensing technology. In the study we present our experiences in conducting the monitoring of grassland ecosystem degradation in north China. Using the EOS/MODIS data, we develop an applicable method for the monitoring on the basis of net primary productivity (NPP). We assume that there is always a turf without degradation in the area of the same hydrothermal condition and type of grassland. We then use the NPP of the turf to determine the level of degradation in this area. The grassland region in north China can be divided into a number of small sub-regions for the determination and the division of sub-regions can be done according to the types of grassland. As far as every sub-region is concerned, we take the max NPP as the base line to determine the degradation of other pixels in the sub-region. The degradation can be graded into five levels: serious degradation, high degradation, medium degradation, light degradation and non-degradation. Finally we apply the method to analyze the spatial characteristics of grassland degradation in north China in the year 2005. The results show that the situation of grassland degradation in north China is very serious. 95.57% of the grassland in north China has suffered from deterioration to various levels, among which serious degradation, high degradation, medium degradation and light degradation account for 41.06%, 33.52%, 11.72% and 9.28% of the total, respectively.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Daily monitoring of Effective Green Area Index and Vegetation Chlorophyll Content from continuous acquisitions of a multi-band spectrometer over winter wheat
作者:Li, Wenjuan;Yu, Qiangyi;Wu, Wenbin;Weiss, Marie;Jay, Sylvain;Lopez-Lozano, Raul;Baret, Frederic;Wei, Shanshan;Zhao, Na;Comar, Alexis;De Solan, Benoit
关键词:Green Area Index (GAI); Leaf chlorophyll content (LCC); Canopy chlorophyll content (CCC); Daily measurements; Wheat; Near-surface system
-
A Maximum Dose Bioassay to Assess Efficacy of Spinetoram against Cowpea Thrip Megalurothrips usitatus in China
作者:Yu, Huailiang;Wu, Mingyue;Li, Shaoka;Zou, Xiang;Kong, Xiangyi;Yu, Huailiang;Li, Shaoka;Li, Jin;Guo, Zhaojiang;Wu, Qingjun;Zhang, Youjun;Xie, Wen;Guo, Zhaojiang;Wu, Qingjun;Zhang, Youjun;Xie, Wen
关键词:cowpea thrip; Megalurothrips usitatus (Bagnall); spinetoram; maximum dose bioassay
-
Dual mutations in the whitefly nicotinic acetylcholine receptor β1 subunit confer target-site resistance to multiple neonicotinoid insecticides
作者:Yin, Cheng;Liu, Shao-Nan;Du, Tian-Hua;Gong, Pei-Pan;Wei, Xue-Gao;Yang, Jing;Huang, Ming-Jiao;Fu, Bu-Li;Liang, Jin-Jin;Xue, Hu;Hu, Jin-Yu;Ji, Yao;He, Chao;Du, He;Wang, Chao;Zhang, Rong;Lu, Han-Tang;Xie, Wen;Yang, Xin;Zhang, You-Jun;Yin, Cheng;Gui, Lian-You;OReilly, Andrias O.;Zhang, Cheng-Jia;Tan, Qi-Mei;Chu, Dong;Zhou, Xu-Guo;Nauen, Ralf;Bass, Chris
关键词:
-
Twin S-Scheme g-C3N4/CuFe2O4/ZnIn2S4 Heterojunction with a Self-Supporting Three-Phase System for Photocatalytic CO2 Reduction: Mechanism Insight and DFT Calculations
作者:Liu, Dongdong;Jiang, Lipeng;Chen, Dengqian;Hao, Zhengkai;Deng, Bowen;Chen, Limei;Sun, Yunyun;Liu, Huitao;Liu, Xin;Jia, Boyin
关键词:g-C3N4/CuFe2O4/ZnIn2S4 photocatalyst; twin S-scheme heterojunction; self-supporting three-phase system; photocatalytic CO2 reduction; DFT calculations
-
Improving Forest Above-Ground Biomass Estimation by Integrating Individual Machine Learning Models
作者:Luo, Mi;Huang, Qiuyan;Qin, Zhihao;Zhang, Liguo;Luo, Mi;Huang, Qiuyan;Qin, Zhihao;Zhang, Liguo;Anees, Shoaib Ahmad;Qin, Xin;Qin, Zhihao;Fan, Jianlong;Han, Guangping;Shafri, Helmi Zulhaidi Mohd
关键词:above-ground biomass; ensemble model; CatBoost; machine learning
-
Precise Estimation of Sugarcane Yield at Field Scale with Allometric Variables Retrieved from UAV Phantom 4 RTK Images
作者:Huang, Qiuyan;Feng, Juanjuan;Qin, Zhihao;Huang, Yuling;Huang, Qiuyan;Gao, Maofang;Qin, Zhihao;Lai, Shuangshuang;Han, Guangping;Fan, Jinlong
关键词:crop yield estimation; UAV remote sensing; sugarcane farming; allometric variables; crop canopy surface model
-
High selectivity and efficient utilization of H2O2 in a metal-free Electro-Fenton system with nitrogen doped cathode for the degradation of sulfamethazine
作者:Liu, Dongdong;Chen, Dengqian;Jiang, Lipeng;Hao, Zhengkai;Deng, Bowen;Chen, Limei;Jia, Boyin;Sun, Yunyun;Liu, Huitao;Liu, Xin
关键词:metal-free Electro-Fenton system; nitrogen doped cathode; H(2)O(2)utilization; SMZ degradation; DFT calculation