Influence of simulated rainfall on physical properties of a conventionally tilled loess soil
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Schiettecatte, W
作者: Schiettecatte, W;Jin, K;Yao, YQ;Cornelis, WM;Lu, JJ;Wu, HJ;Verbist, K;Cai, DX;Gabriels, D;Hartmann, R
作者机构:
关键词: field rainfall simulation;Loess soil;conventional tillage;soil properties;consolidation
期刊名称:CATENA ( 影响因子:5.198; 五年影响因子:5.594 )
ISSN: 0341-8162
年卷期: 2005 年 64 卷 2-3 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Rainfall simulations were conducted on a loess derived silt loam soil (Henan province, P.R. China) under conventional tillage. This tillage practice is widespread and involves the turning of the plough layer and the wheat stubble in July (primary tillage), followed by a secondary tillage operation in October. Soil samples were collected and in situ measurements were done before each rainfall simulation in order to analyse soil physical properties after successive simulated rainfall events. The purpose of this study was to determine rainfall induced changes in saturated hydraulic conductivity, bulk density, penetration resistance, water retention and soil erodibility. The results only showed significant differences in soil bulk density and erodibility when applying successive rainfall events. Penetration resistance and water retention (at matric potentials <= - 3 kPa) were not significantly affected and soil surface sealing was not observed. This was also confirmed by the infiltration measurements, where no significant differences in saturated hydraulic conductivity were found. From a soil conservation point of view, this study indicated that the primary tillage operation (i.e. ploughing at the beginning of July) is rather disadvantageous: the saturated hydraulic conductivity is not significantly affected, but the soil erodibility is considerably higher in comparison to a consolidated soil. Furthermore, the beneficial effects of the wheat stubble on soil and water conservation are lost by the tillage operation. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Dust storm erosion and its impact on soil carbon and nitrogen losses in northern China
作者:Wang, XB;Enema, O;Hoogmed, WB;Perdok, UD;Cai, DX
关键词:dust storm;wind erosion;soil nutrients;northern China
-
Scenario Analysis of Tillage, Residue and Fertilization Management Effects on Soil Organic Carbon Dynamics
作者:Wang, XB;Cai, DX;Hoogmoed, WB;Oenema, O;Perdok, UD
关键词:century model;conservation tillage;crop residue;dryland;soil organic carbon