Development of eco-organic type soilless culture in mainland China

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Jiang, WJ

作者： Jiang, WJ;Liu, W;Yu, HJ;Zheng, GH

作者机构：

关键词： soilless culture;nutrient solution;protected horticulture;greenhouse;organic fertilizers;organic agriculture

期刊名称：PROTECTED CULTIVATION 2002: IN SEARCH OF STRUCTURES, SYSTEMS AND PLANT MATERIALS FOR SUSTAINABLE GREENHOUSE PRODUCTION

ISSN： 0567-7572

年卷期： 2004 年 633 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Soilless culture has been developed very rapidly during the last fifteen years in mainland China. The area of soilless culture in China was around 0.1 ha in 1985, by 1995 China had 50 ha of soilless culture area and, there was about 815 ha of soilless culture at the end of 2001 (Jiang et al., 2001), which was an increase of over 16 times as compared with five years ago. This is mainly due to the development of eco-organic type soilless culture system. Traditional soilless culture systems using nutrient solution are of characteristics of rather high initial investment, running cost, and very difficult to operate for Chinese growers, which limited the extension of soilless culture technique in China. For solving the problems mentioned above, the eco-organic type soilless culture system was developed. As compared with soilless culture using nutrient solution, eco-organic type soilless culture system decreased initial investment and fertilizer cost up to 60%, improved vegetable quality (due to using large amount of organic fertilizers) and simplified the rules of operation. Eco-organic type soilless culture technique using solid fertilizer (80%-100% organic fertilizers plus 20%-0% inorganic fertilizers) instead of nutrient solution to feed crops was first developed in early 1990's. Since then it has been spread very rapidly, and reached over 496 ha at the end of 2001, and accounted for over 60% of total area of soilless culture in China. This report introduces the brief history and advantages of eco-organic type soilless culture system, the system structure, main progress in research and extension work, and discusses the future of soilless culture in mainland China.

分类号：

  • 相关文献

[1]Twenty years development of soilless culture in mainland China. Jiang, W. J.,Yu, H. J.. 2007

[2]Present situation and future development for protected horticulture in mainland China. Jiang, W. J.,Yu, H. J.. 2008

[3]Ion-exchange solid-phase extraction combined with liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry for the determination of veterinary drugs in organic fertilizers. Zhao, Zhiyong,Zhang, Yanmei,Xuan, Yanfang,Song, Wei,Si, Wenshuai,Zhao, Zhihui,Rao, Qinxiong.

[4]The alleviation of zinc toxicity by silicon is related to zinc transport and antioxidative reactions in rice. Song, Alin,Li, Ping,Li, Zhaojun,Fan, Fenliang,Liang, Yongchao,Nikolic, Miroslav.

[5]Yield and Nutritional Quality of Water Spinach (Ipomoea aquatica) as Influenced by Hydroponic Nutrient Solutions with Different pH Adjustments. Wang, Lichun,Chen, Xiaoli,Guo, Wenzhong,Li, Yinkun,Yan, Hua,Xue, Xuzhang,Wang, Lichun,Guo, Wenzhong,Li, Yinkun,Yan, Hua,Xue, Xuzhang,Chen, Xiaoli. 2017

[6]Efficiency of Prior Harvest Treatments with Different Nutrient Solutions to Lower Nitrate Content in Lettuce. Liu Wenke,Yang Qichang,Zhou Wanlai. 2009

[7]Cellulose Anionic Hydrogels Based on Cellulose Nanofibers As Natural Stimulants for Seed Germination and Seedling Growth. Zhang, Hao,Luan, Qian,Tang, Hu,Huang, Fenghong,Xiang, Xia,Yang, Chen,Bao, Yuping,Yang, Minmin.

[8]Characterization of natural variation for zinc, iron and manganese accumulation and zinc exposure response in Brassica rapa L.. Wu, Jian,Schat, Henk,Sun, Rifei,Koornneef, Maarten,Wang, Xiaowu,Aarts, Mark G. M..

[9]Bacterial brown stripe of rice in soil-less culture system caused by Acidovorax avenae subsp avenae in China. Li, Bin,Liu, Baoping,Tao, Zhongyun,Xie, Guanlin,Li, Hongye,Yu, Rongrong,Wang, Yanli,Sun, Guochang. 2011

[10]Dynamic change of pH and EC value in substrate culture using directly solid fertilizers instead of nutrient solution. Jiang, WJ,Liu, W,Yu, HJ,Zhu, DW. 2003

[11]Circular Multi-Storied Culture Mode among Strawberry, Mushroom and Leaf Vegetables in Greenhouse. Zhong, Chuanfei,Zhang, Yuntao,Wang, Guixia,Dong, Jing,Chang, Linlin,Wang, Lina. 2011

[12]Effect of different potassium levels on growth and quality in two melon cultivars and two growing-seasons. Tang, Mi,Zhao, Hongfei,Li, Qiyou,Shi, Xianfeng,Sun, Yuhong,Bie, Zhilong,Xie, Junjun,Yi, Hongping. 2012

[13]Research and development of intelligent measure-control system in phalaenopsis greenhouse. Wang, Fengyun,Liu, Feng,Shang, Minghua. 2007

[14]Fruit protected cultivation in China. Gao, H,Wang, S,Wang, J.

[15]Effect of phase change materials on indoor thermal environment under different weather conditions and over a long time. Ling, Haoshu,Chen, Chao,Guan, Yong,Xie, Guangya,Li, Na,Chen, Ziguang,Wei, Shen,Ma, Caiwen.

[16]Elevated methane emissions from a paddy field in southeast China occur after applying anaerobic digestion slurry. Huang, Hong-Ying,Shen, Qi-Rong,Huang, Hong-Ying,Ye, Xiao-Mei,Ma, Yan,Yu, Jian-Guang,Chang, Zhi-Zhou,Cao, Jin-Liu,Wu, Hong-Sheng.

[17]Dissipation of four fungicides on greenhouse strawberries and an assessment of their risks. Wang, Zhiwei,Cang, Tao,Qi, Peipei,Zhao, Xuepin,Xu, Hao,Wang, Xiangyun,Zhang, Hu,Wang, Xinquan.

[18]Mitigating cadmium accumulation in greenhouse lettuce production using biochar. Zheng, Ruilun,Li, Cui,Wang, Qinghai,Sun, Guoxin,Reid, Brian J.,Xie, Zubin,Zhang, Bo.

[19]First report of Bradysia difformis (Diptera: Sciaridae) Damage to Phalaenopsis orchid in China. Han, Qun Xin,Cheng, Dong Mei,Luo, Juan,Zhou, Cui Zuan,Xiang, Mei Mei,Lin, Qing Sheng.

[20]A risk management system for meteorological disasters of solar greenhouse vegetables. Li, Ming,Zhao, Li,Wang, Hui,Chen, Meixiang,Lei, Peng,Wen, Dongmei,Yang, Xinting,Chen, Sining,Liu, Fang,Xue, Qingyu,Li, Zhenfa,Wang, Hui,Antonio Sanchez-Molina, Jorge,Fernando Bienvenido, Jose.

作者其他论文 更多>>

微信小程序