A chemically defined diet enables continuous rearing of the brown planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens (Stal) (Homoptera : Delphacidae)

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Fu, Q

作者： Fu, Q;Zhang, ZT;Hu, C;Lai, FX;Sun, ZX

作者机构：

关键词： Nilaparvata lugens;continuous rearing;chemically defined diet

期刊名称：APPLIED ENTOMOLOGY AND ZOOLOGY （ 影响因子：1.403； 五年影响因子：1.381 ）

ISSN： 0003-6862

年卷期： 2001 年 36 卷 1 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Continuous rearing of the brown planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens (Stal), was achieved on a chemically defined diet D-97 developed in this laboratory. The performance of N. lugens reared on D-97 was much better than that on a previously reported artificial diet MMD-1, although it was inferior to the susceptible rice variety TN1. N. lugens can not finish a complete generation on MMD-1 due to poor fecundity and unhatchability of eggs, but it has been successfully reared for more than 6 generations on D-97. In comparison with TN1-reared N. lugens, D-97-reared insects had a longer nymphal period (more than 3 days longer for males and 5 days longer for females), lighter weight lover 25% lighter for males and 35% lighter for females) and lower fecundity lover 50% less). Of the six generations on D-97, the first two generations had a significantly higher rate of emergence and hatchability. The possible factors influencing rearing efficiency and the potential applications of this diet are also discussed.

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