Different Dynamic Distribution in Chickens and Ducks of the Hypervirulent, Novel Genotype Fowl Adenovirus Serotype 4 Recently Emerged in China
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Pan, Qing
作者: Pan, Qing;Yang, Yanchao;Shi, Zhibin;Liu, Linlin;Gao, Yulong;Qi, Xiaole;Liu, Changjun;Zhang, Yanping;Cui, Hongyu;Wang, Xiaomei;Wang, Xiaomei
作者机构:
关键词: novel FAdV-4;duck origin;dynamic distribution;real-time PCR;different hosts
期刊名称:FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY ( 影响因子:5.64; 五年影响因子:6.32 )
ISSN: 1664-302X
年卷期: 2017 年 8 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: A hypervirulent fowl adenovirus serotype 4 (FAdV-4) has caused hepatitis-hydropericardium syndrome (HHS) with mortalities that range from 30 to 80% in outbreaks across China since 2015. The FAdV-4 strain was characterized as a novel genotype based on the specific genome characteristics. However, our understanding of the dynamic distribution, tissue tropism, and pathogenesis of the novel FAdV-4 is incomplete. In this study, a new, sensitive and FAdV-4-specific real-time PCR was developed and applied to detect the dynamic distribution of the duck origin, novel FAdV-4 strain HLJDAd15 in experimentally infected special-pathogen free (SPF) chickens and ducks. Notably, the pathogenicity and replication pattern of HLJDAd15 were completely different between chickens and ducks. Severe hydropericardium and 10% mortality were induced in chickens, whereas no clinical signs were observed in any duck. The virus replicated was detected throughout the study in both chickens and ducks. However, only one replication peak with a high virus concentration appeared in chickens at 5 days post infection (dpi), whereas two peaks with relatively low virus titres appeared in ducks at 7 and 21 dpi. Thus, ducks could be a natural reservoir of the novel FAdV-4 absent of clinical signs, and a new transmission route from ducks shedding FAdV-4 continually to chickens was revealed, which might aggravate the outbreak of HHS in chickens. This study provides the first accurate quantitative data for the replication kinetics of the novel FAdV-4 in different hosts. The different pathogenicity, dynamic distribution and replication pattern in chickens and ducks provide a foundation for further clarification of the pathogenesis of the novel FAdV-4.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Marek's disease virus protein kinase US3 inhibits DNA-sensing antiviral innate immunity via abrogating activation of NF-κB
作者:Li, Kai;Liu, Rui;Liu, Yongzhen;Gao, Li;Liu, Changjun;Zhang, Yanping;Qi, Xiaole;Cui, Hongyu;Wang, Suyan;Chen, Yuntong;Duan, Yulu;Gao, Yulong;Wang, Xiaomei;Li, Kai;Li, Kai;Wang, Xiaomei
关键词:Marek's disease virus; US3; innate immunity; DNA sensing; NF-kappa B
-
Long-Term Crop Rotation Revealed the Relationship Between Soil Organic Carbon Physical Fraction and Bacterial Community at Aggregate Scales
作者:Meng, Xianghai;Wang, Baicheng;Zhang, Xingzhe;Liu, Chunguang;Yang, Bing;Wang, Wenhui;Xu, Dehai;Zhang, Shuai;Wang, Xiaomei;Ji, Jinghong;Hao, Xiaoyu;Cao, Minghui;Wang, Yuming;Wang, Yuming
关键词:aggregate; bacterial community; long-term crop rotation; soil organic carbon
-
N6-methyladenosine modification of the subgroup J avian leukosis viral RNAs attenuates host innate immunity via MDA5 signaling
作者:Yu, Mengmeng;Zhang, Li;Wang, Ying;Wang, Suyan;Liu, Yongzhen;Liu, Peng;Chen, Yuntong;Guo, Ru;Meng, Lingzhai;Zhang, Tao;Fan, Wenrui;Qi, Xiaole;Duan, Yulu;Zhang, Yanping;Cui, Hongyu;Gao, Yulong;Gao, Yulong;Gao, Yulong
关键词:
-
Genetic Diversity Analysis and Comprehensive Evaluation of "M82" in EMS-Mutagenized Tomato
作者:Yang, Yanchao;Tan, Zhanming;Liang, Shuang;Cheng, Wei;Sun, Yihuan;Cheng, Yunxia;Wu, Jialong;Wang, Qi;Song, Yu;Wang, Yongming
关键词:processed tomato; EMS mutagenesis; genetic diversity
-
Development of an improved reverse genetics system for avian metapneumovirus (aMPV): A novel vaccine vector protects against aMPV and infectious bursal disease virus
作者:Meng, Lingzhai;Chen, Yuntong;Yu, Mengmeng;Liu, Peng;Qi, Xiaole;Xue, Xiaoxiao;Guo, Ru;Zhang, Tao;Hu, Mingxue;Fan, Wenrui;Wang, Ying;Wang, Suyan;Zhang, Yanping;Liu, Yongzhen;Duan, Yulu;Cui, Hongyu;Gao, Yulong;Gao, Yulong
关键词:avian metapneumovirus; reverse genetics system; insertion site; protection; vector vaccines
-
Indispensable role of PGC1α signaling in lipid and carbohydrate metabolism of fish PPARα activation
作者:Zhang, Haotian;Chen, Baojia;Guang, Junfeng;Pan, Qing;Wen, Xiaobo;Ning, Lijun;Zhang, Haotian;Chen, Baojia;Guang, Junfeng;Pan, Qing;Wen, Xiaobo;Ning, Lijun;Chen, Xiaoying;Rong, Hua
关键词:PPAR alpha; Metabolism; BCAA; pgc1 alpha; GIFT tilapia
-
Protective effects of resveratrol on honeybee health: Mitigating pesticide-induced oxidative stress and enhancing detoxification
作者:Liu, Linlin;Li, Shanshan;Liu, Linlin;Shi, Min;Wu, Yanyan;Hao, Jiali;Guo, Junxiu;Dai, Pingli;Gao, Jing;Guo, Junxiu
关键词:Resveratrol; Dinotefuran; Tebuconazole; Deltamethrin; Oxidative stress; Antioxidant