New Candidate Genes Affecting Rice Grain Appearance and Milling Quality Detected by Genome-Wide and Gene-Based Association Analyses
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Wang, Xiaoqian
作者: Wang, Xiaoqian;Pang, Yunlong;Wang, Chunchao;Shen, Congcong;Xu, Jianlong;Li, Zhikang;Chen, Kai;Zhu, Yajun;Xu, Jianlong;Ali, Jauhar;Xu, Jianlong;Li, Zhikang
作者机构:
关键词: rice;GWAS;gene-based association analysis;grain shape;chalkiness;milling
期刊名称:FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE ( 影响因子:5.753; 五年影响因子:6.612 )
ISSN: 1664-462X
年卷期: 2017 年 7 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Appearance and milling quality are two crucial properties of rice grains affecting its market acceptability. Understanding the genetic base of rice grain quality could considerably improve the high quality breeding. Here, we carried out an association analysis to identify QTL affecting nine rice grain appearance and milling quality traits using a diverse panel of 258 accessions selected from 3K Rice Genome Project and evaluated in two environments Sanya and Shenzhen. Genome-wide association analyses using 22,488 high quality SNPs identified 72 QTL affecting the nine traits. Combined gene-based association and haplotype analyses plus functional annotation allowed us to shortlist 19 candidate genes for seven important QTL regions affecting the grain quality traits, including two cloned genes (GS3 and TUD), two fine mapped QTL (qGRL7.1 and qPGWC7) and three newly identified QTL (qGL3.4, qGW1.1, and qGW10.2). The most likely candidate gene(s) for each important QTL were also discussed. This research demonstrated the superior power to shortlist candidate genes affecting complex phenotypes by the strategy of combined GWAS, gene-based association and haplotype analyses. The identified candidate genes provided valuable sources for future functional characterization and genetic improvement of rice appearance and milling quality.
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