Extreme meteorological disaster effects on grain production in Jilin Province, China
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Xu Lei
作者: Xu Lei;Zhang Qiao;Zhang Jing;Zhao Liang;Sun Wei;Jin Yun-xiang
作者机构:
关键词: extreme meteorological disaster;grain production;danger degree of hazard-induced factors;vulnerability degree of hazard-affected bodies;Jilin Province in China
期刊名称:JOURNAL OF INTEGRATIVE AGRICULTURE ( 影响因子:2.848; 五年影响因子:2.979 )
ISSN: 2095-3119
年卷期: 2017 年 16 卷 2 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Extreme meteorological disaster effects on grain production is mainly determined by the interaction between danger degree of hazard-induced factors and vulnerability degree of hazard-affected bodies. This paper treats physical exposure, sensitivity of the response to the impact, and capabilities of disaster prevention and mitigation as a complex system for vulnerability degree of hazard-affected bodies, which included the external shocks and internal stability mechanism. Hazard-induced factors generate external shocks on grain production systems though exposure and sensitivity of hazard-affected body, and the result can be represented as affected area of grain. By quantile regression model, this paper depicts the quantitative relationship between hazard-induced factors of extreme meteorological disaster and the affected area in the tail of the distribution. Moreover, the model of production function have also been utilized to expound and prove the quantitative relationship between the affected area and final grain output under the internal stability mechanism of the agricultural natural resources endowment, the input factors of agricultural production, and the capacity of defending disaster. The empirical study of this paper finds that impact effects of drought disaster to grain production system presents the basic law of "diminishing marginal loss", namely, with the constant improvement of the grade of drought, marginal affected area produced by hazard-induced factors will be diminishing. Scenario simulation of extreme drought impact shows that by every 1% reduction in summer average rainfall, grain productiOn of Jilin Province will fell 0.2549% and cut production of grain 14.69% eventually. In response to ensure China's grain security, the construction of the long-term mechanism of agricultural disaster prevention and mitigation, and the innovation of agricultural risk management tools should be also included in the agricultural policy agenda.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Divergent socioeconomic drivers of land use at various times in the Hulunber grassland area, China
作者:Zhu Xiaoyu;Zhu Xiaoyu;Dong Gang;Xin Xiaoping;Shao Changliang;Xu Dawei;Yan Ruirui;Xu Lijun;Zhu Xiaoyu;Dong Gang;Dong Gang;Zhang Jing;Miao Chen;Li Ming
关键词:Land use change; Driving force; Regional economy; Livestock factor; Structural equation modelling (SEM)
-
Impact of climate change on maize yield in China from 1979 to 2016
作者:Wu Jian-zhai;Zhang Jing;Ge Zhang-ming;Xing Li-wei;Han Shu-qing;Shen Chen;Kong Fan-tao
关键词:climate change; maize yield; FGLS model; China
-
Allelochemical p-hydroxybenzoic acid inhibits root growth via regulating ROS accumulation in cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.)
作者:Huang Cheng-zhen;Xu Lei;Yi Ke-ke;Sun Jin-jing;Zhang Zhong-hua;Fu Mei-lan;Teng Hui-ying
关键词:allelopathy; cucumber; reactive oxygen species; natural variation
-
Attraction of bruchid beetles Callosobruchus chinensis (L.) (Coleoptera: Bruchidae) to host plant volatiles
作者:Wang Hong-min;Bai Peng-hua;Zhang Jing;Zhang Xue-min;Hui Qin;Zheng Hai-xia;Zhang Xian-hong;Bai Peng-hua
关键词:Callosobruchus chinensis; plant volatiles; synergistic effect; olfactometer; attractant
-
Functional Analysis of Phosphate Transporter OsPHT4 Family Members in Rice
作者:Li Ruili;Sun Meihao;Wang Jiaoling;Xu Lei;Yi Keke;Zhao Hongyu
关键词:rice; phosphate transporter; abiotic stress; subcellular localization; expression profile
-
Growth of Breast Cancer Cells Inhibited by Bromelains Extracted from the Different Tissues of Pineapple
作者:Shu Haiyan;Ma Funing;Li Keming;Sun Wei;Xu Guiying;Zhan Rulin;Chang Shenghe
关键词:Bromelains; breast cancer; fruit stalk; p53; inhibition
-
Supercritical CO2 fluid extraction of croton crassifolius Geisel root: Chemical composition and anti-proliferative, autophagic, apoptosis-inducing, and related molecular effects on A549 tumour cells
作者:Chao Liu;Zhang Rui-rui;Wang Yue-ming;Zhang Jing;Wang Qing;Cheng An-wei;Guo Xu;Wang Xin-kun;Sun Jin-yue
关键词:Croton crassifolius essential oil; Anti-proliferative; Apoptosis-inducing; Molecular mechanism