Optimization of a tannase-assisted process for obtaining teas rich in theaflavins from Camelia sinensis leaves
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Liang, Shuang
作者: Liang, Shuang;Wang, Fang;Chen, Jianxin;Yin, Jun-Feng;Xu, Yong-Quan;Liang, Shuang;Granato, Daniel;Li, Lijun
作者机构:
关键词: Liquid fermentation; Tannase; Theaflavins; Camellia sinensis; Tea leaves; Epigallocatechin gallate; Functional beverages
期刊名称:FOOD CHEMISTRY-X ( 影响因子:6.443; 五年影响因子:6.443 )
ISSN: 2590-1575
年卷期: 2022 年 13 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: This work aimed at optimizing the extraction of theaflavins for the development of a potentially functional tea beverage using different technological parameters as factors. Green tea leaves treated with tannase provided a beverage with significant higher amount (4.7-fold) of theaflavin (TF) compared to the pure withered leaf fermentation. For black tea, the optimized process conditions to produce a beverage with high TF (0.269 mu g/mL) concentration were: 6 g of leaves/400 mL, a low fermentation temperature of 25 degrees C with the absence of buffer and pH control, an intermediate fermentation time (60 min) and a relatively low aeration rate (0.8-1.0 L/min). The tea liquid produced under optimized fermentation conditions appears to be ideal for making a black tea beverage with surplus summer tea leaves and brings economic benefits.
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