OxyR-regulated catalase CatB promotes the virulence in rice via detoxifying hydrogen peroxide in Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Wang, Nu
作者: Wang, Nu;Wu, Maosen;Tian, Fang;Chen, Huamin;Yang, Fenghuan;He, Chenyang;Yuan, Xiaochen;Yang, Ching-Hong
作者机构:
关键词: Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae;Catalase;Hydrogen peroxide;Virulence
期刊名称:BMC MICROBIOLOGY ( 影响因子:3.605; 五年影响因子:4.283 )
ISSN: 1471-2180
年卷期: 2016 年 16 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Background: To facilitate infection, Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (Xoo), the bacterial blight pathogen of rice, needs to degrade hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) generated by the host defense response via a mechanism that is mediated by the transcriptional regulator OxyR. The catalase (CAT) gene catB has previously been shown to belong to the OxyR regulon in Xoo. However, its expression patterns and function in H2O2 detoxification and bacterial pathogenicity on rice remain to be elucidated. Results: The catB gene encodes a putative catalase and is highly conserved in the sequenced strains of Xanthomonas spp. beta-galactosidase analysis and electrophoretic mobility shift assays (EMSA) showed that OxyR positively regulated the transcription of catB by directly binding to its promoter region. The quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) assays revealed that the expression levels of catB and oxyR were significantly induced by H2O2. Deletion of catB or oxyR drastically impaired bacterial viability in the presence of extracellular H2O2 and reduced CAT activity, demonstrating that CatB and OxyR contribute to H2O2 detoxification in Xoo. In addition, Delta catB and Delta oxyR displayed shorter bacterial blight lesions and reduced bacterial growth in rice compared to the wild-type stain, indicating that CatB and OxyR play essential roles in the virulence of Xoo. Conclusions: Transcription of catB is enhanced by OxyR in response to exogenous H2O2. CatB functions as an active catalase that is required for the full virulence of Xoo in rice.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Meta-genome analysis of a newly enriched azo dyes detoxification halo-thermophilic bacterial consortium
作者:Tian, Fang;Guo, Guang;Ding, Keqiang;Yang, Feng;Wang, Huiya;Wang, Yongbo;Wang, Chongyang;Yan, Mengdi
关键词:azo dye; Halo-thermophilic; Decolorization; Metagenome; Degradation pathway
-
miR2118 Negatively Regulates Bacterial Blight Resistance through Targeting Several Disease Resistance Genes in Rice
作者:Zhu, Xiumei;Kuang, Yongjie;Chen, Yutong;Shi, Jia;Cao, Yaqian;Yu, Chao;Yang, Fenghuan;Tian, Fang;Chen, Huamin;Hu, Jixiang
关键词:miR2118; Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae; bacterial blight; NLR; negative regulation
-
Using Isoform Sequencing for De Novo Transcriptome Sequencing and the Identification of Genes Related to Drought Tolerance and Agronomic Traits in Tall Fescue (Festuca arundinacea Schreb.)
作者:Yang, Chunyan;Yan, Xu;Li, Yingzheng;Li, Xiaofeng;He, Ruyu;He, Jianmei;Tang, Qilin;Yang, Chunyan;Zhong, Li;Ou, Erling;Tian, Fang;Yao, Mei;Zhong, Li;Tian, Fang;Yao, Mei;Zhong, Li;Zhao, Degang;Chen, Ming
关键词:tall fescue; isoform sequencing; transcriptome; drought; agronomic traits
-
Multi-Omics of Pine Wood Nematode Pathogenicity Associated With Culturable Associated Microbiota Through an Artificial Assembly Approach
作者:Cai, Shouping;Zeng, Liqiong;Lan, Xiang;He, Xueyou;Jia, Jiayu;Su, Jun;He, Chenyang;Fang, Yu;Qiu, Guowen
关键词:pine wilt disease; pinewood nematode (Bursaphelenchus xylophilus); symbiotic microbiota; metabolome; ROS; transcriptome
-
Comparative genomic analyses reveal genetic characteristics and pathogenic factors of Bacillus pumilus HM-7
作者:Wang, Qian;Zhang, Lei;Zhang, Yiju;Zhang, Lixin;Wang, Qian;Lyu, Mingjie;Chen, Rui;Chen, Huamin;Zhang, Lixin;Song, Jianghua
关键词:Bacillus pumilus; complete genome sequence; pan-core genome; comparative genomic analysis; pathogenic gene
-
The Regulatory Functions of sigma(54) Factor in Phytopathogenic Bacteria
作者:Yu, Chao;Yang, Fenghuan;Chen, Huamin;Xue, Dingrong;Wang, Xiuna
关键词:sigma(54) factor; enhancer-binding proteins; motility; T3SS; virulence
-
Enhanced azo dye biodegradation at high salinity by a halophilic bacterial consortium
作者:Tian, Fang;Guo, Guang;Ding, Keqiang;Yang, Feng;Wang, Huiya;Cao, Ying;Wang, Yongbo;Liu, Chong
关键词:Azo dye; Decolorization; Halophilic bacterial consortium; Microbial community; Salinity