Genomic and functional analysis of high-level tigecycline resistant Klebsiella michiganensis co-carrying tet(X4) and tmexCD2-toprJ2 from pork
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Li, Yan
作者: Li, Yan;Xu, Lei;Li, Yuhan;Wang, Mianzhi;Li, Ruichao;Wang, Zhiqiang;Wang, Mianzhi;Li, Ruichao;Wang, Zhiqiang;He, Tao;Bai, Li;Li, Ruichao;Wang, Zhiqiang
作者机构:
关键词: Klebsiella michiganensis; tet (X4); tmexCD2-toprJ2; Real-time PCR; CRISPR; Cas9
期刊名称:INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOOD MICROBIOLOGY ( 影响因子:5.4; 五年影响因子:5.5 )
ISSN: 0168-1605
年卷期: 2023 年 391 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Tigecycline plays an important role in the clinical treatment of infections caused by multidrug-resistant pathogens. The emergence of plasmid-mediated tigecycline resistance genes tet(X) and tmexCD1-tmexJ1 has been reported in a variety of animal and animal-derived foods, and have the potential spread to humans, seriously limiting the choice of clinical medication. Herein, three ST92 Klebsiella michiganensis isolates co-harboring tet(X4) and tmexCD2-toprJ2 were collected from pork samples in Jiangsu Province, China. These K. michiganensis isolates were all multidrug-resistant isolates. Genome analysis showed that tmexCD2-toprJ2 and tet(X4) were located on IncFIB(K) and IncX1 plasmids, respectively. The IncFIB(K) plasmid pMX581-77k is a novel tmexCD2-toprJ2bearing plasmid. Worryingly, there were only a small number of SNPs between K. michiganensis isolated from pork in this study and K. michiganensis from human sources, with the possibility of clonal transmission. In addition, tet(X4) and tmexCD2-toprJ2 in K. michiganensis were able to stabilize in the absence of antibiotics. The growth curve indicated that the tmexCD2-toprJ2-positive plasmid imposed a burden on the growth of host bacteria. Interestingly, we found that the high-level resistance phenotype to tigecycline in these K. michiganensis isolates was mainly mediated by tet(X4). However, both tet(X4) and tmexCD2-toprJ2 expression were significantly elevated when host bacteria were exposed to tigecycline. This study systematically investigated K. michiganensis co-carrying tet(X4) and tmexCD2-toprJ2, emphasizing the importance for continuous surveillance of tigecyclineresistant K. michiganensis in animal-derived foods.
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