Development of an RT-qPCR Assay for the Detection of an Emerging Duck Egg-Reducing Syndrome

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Zhang, Zhifei

作者: Zhang, Zhifei;Su, Xin;Shuo, Dun;Yan, Dawei;Pan, Xue;Xu, Bangfeng;Yan, Minghao;Ren, Shuxuan;Liu, Qinfang;Yuan, Chunxiu;Teng, Qiaoyang;Li, Zejun

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关键词: DERSV; RT-qPCR; TaqMan; specificity; sensitivity

期刊名称:VETERINARY SCIENCES ( 影响因子:2.3; 五年影响因子:2.4 )

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年卷期: 2025 年 12 卷 3 期

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收录情况: SCI

摘要: Duck egg-reducing syndrome virus (DERSV) is a novel Avihepatovirus and is responsible for a gradual decline in the laying rate of ducks, decreasing from a peak of 90% to 50%. The development of a rapid detection method for DERSV is crucial for the identification and control of virus infections. In this study, we developed a quantitative reverse transcription PCR (RT-qPCR) assay for detecting DERSV. Specific primers and a probe were designed to target a conserved region of the 3D gene. The assay demonstrated high specificity, with no cross-reactivity to other non-target duck viruses. It had a detection limit of 102 copies and a linear range from 102 to 109 copies per reaction. The assay's efficiency was 92.59%, with a regression coefficient (R2) of 0.999. The coefficient of variation for both intra-and inter-assays was less than 2.00%. Among the 153 clinical samples collected from 2016 to 2023, the RT-qPCR detected a DERSV positive ratio of 47.06% (72/153). In conclusion, the utilization of the real-time RT-qPCR assay holds potential for the detection of DERSV in epidemiological and pathogenesis studies.

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