Research on the Symbolic 3D Route Scene Expression Method Based on the Importance of Objects

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Han, Fulin

作者： Han, Fulin;Huo, Liang;Shen, Tao;Zhang, Tianjia;Ma, Na;Huo, Liang;Shen, Tao;Zhang, Xiaoyong

作者机构：

关键词： three-dimensional route scenes; object importance; calculation of spatial importance; three-dimensional symbolic hierarchical design; symbolic representation

期刊名称：APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL （ 影响因子：2.838； 五年影响因子：2.921 ）

ISSN：

年卷期： 2022 年 12 卷 20 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： In the study of 3D route scene construction, the expression of key targets needs to be highlighted. This is because compared with the 3D model, the abstract 3D symbols can reflect the number and spatial distribution characteristics of entities more intuitively. Therefore, this research proposes a symbolic 3D route scene representation method based on the importance of the object. The method takes the object importance evaluation model as the theoretical basis, calculates the spatial importance of the same type of objects according to the spatial characteristics of the geographical objects in the 3D route scene, and constructs the object importance evaluation model by combining semantic factors. The 3D symbols are then designed in a hierarchical manner on the basis of the results of the object importance evaluation and the CityGML standard. Finally, the LOD0-LOD4 symbolic 3D railway scene was constructed on the basis of a railroad data to realise the multi-scale expression of symbolic 3D route scene. Compared with the conventional loading method, the real-time frame rate of the scene was improved by 20 fps and was more stable. The scene loading speed was also improved by 5-10 s. The results show that the method can effectively improve the efficiency of the 3D route scene construction and the prominent expression effect of the key objects in the 3D route scene.

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