Toxic effects of Triclosan on the detoxification system and breeding of Daphnia magna
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Peng, Ying
作者: Peng, Ying;Nie, Xiang-Ping;Liao, Wei;Yang, Yu-Feng;Luo, Ying;Ying, Guang-Guo
作者机构:
关键词: Triclosan;Daphnia magna;Chronic toxicity;Antioxidant enzyme;P450 system
期刊名称:ECOTOXICOLOGY ( 影响因子:2.823; 五年影响因子:2.958 )
ISSN: 0963-9292
年卷期: 2013 年 22 卷 9 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: The toxic effects of different concentrations of Triclosan (TCS) (1-128 mu g/L) on Daphnia magna (D. magna) were investigated by acute (48 h) and chronic (21-day) toxicity tests. The response of antioxidase system and Phase I metabolism process of D. magna exposed to TCS were investigated by measuring a series of biomarkers including glutathione S-transferase (GST), catalase (CAT), superoxide dismutase (SOD), malondialdehyde (MDA), 7-ethoxyresorufin O-deethylase (EROD), Erythromycin N-demethylase (ERND) and Aminopyrine N-demethylase (APND). The 48 h LC50 of TCS was 330 mu g/L for D. magna. In the chronic test, total number of neonates per female, body length and the intrinsic rate of natural increase (r) of D. magna increased at the low exposure concentrations (1-16 mu g/L) and decreased at the high concentrations (64-128 mu g/L), while the total number of molting per adult decreased continually. The GST and CAT activities showed no significant increase in all treatments, and SOD activities were induced after 24-h exposure and inhibited after 48-h exposure at 4-128 mu g/L of concentrations. The MDA content increased after 6-h exposure but decreased after 48-h exposure at 4-128 mu g/L. EROD activities initially increased after 6-h exposure, but decreased after 24 and 48-h exposure, ERND and APND activities showed a similar temporal pattern among different treatments groups. SOD, MDA and APND were sensitive to TCS, thus they are suitable as potential biomarkers for the exposure to TCS.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Pumpkin Rootstocks Improve the Low-temperature Resistance of Bitter Gourd through Physiological Regulation
作者:Peng, Ying;Tong, Hui;Yuan, Zuhua;Hu, Xinjun;Yin, Wuping;Peng, Ying;Tong, Hui;Yuan, Ye;Yuan, Zuhua;Hu, Xinjun;Yin, Wuping;Yuan, Ye
关键词:antioxidant enzyme activity; bitter gourd; chlorophyll fl uorescence; grafting; low-temperature stress; pumpkin rootstock
-
A Glycopeptide from Agaricus balchaschensis Mitigates Cadmium Damage in Mice
作者:Yalimaimaiti, Nuerziya;Jia, Peisong;Luo, Ying;Hao, Jingzhe;Jia, Wenjie;Chen, Haoyu;Zhu, Qi;Liang, Zhihao;Luo, Cheng;Dong, Yongqiang;Feng, Xiaobin;Feng, Xiaobin
关键词:
Agaricus balchaschensis ; peptide-containing polysaccharide; structure -
Experimental Measurements on the Influence of Inlet Pipe Configuration on Hydrodynamics and Dissolved Oxygen Distribution in Circular Aquaculture Tank
作者:Wu, Yanfei;Chen, Jianeng;Zhang, Qingjing;Chen, Jianeng;Gui, Fukun;Feng, Dejun;Zhang, Qingjing;Qi, Hongfang;Wang, Yang;Luo, Ying;Wu, Yanhong;Zhang, Qingjing
关键词:circular tank; hydrodynamic characteristics; inlet; uniformity coefficient; dissolved oxygen
-
Enhancing methane cracking through variable-frequency microwave heating: Improved energy efficiency and carbon nanotube formation
作者:Liu, Haolin;Liao, Wei;Wen, Mengyuan;Wang, Jia;Jiang, Jianchun;Ren, Jurong;Wang, Jia;Jiang, Jianchun;Wang, Shule;Meng, Xianzhi;Xiong, Lingming;Jin, Yanghao
关键词:Microwave frequency; Simulation; Methane cracking; Carbon nanotubes
-
Removal of emerging organic contaminants in a subsurface wastewater infiltration system: A preliminary study of microbial mechanism
作者:Peng, Feng-Jiao;Feng, Xing-Jun;Li, Sen;Yu, Xiao-Long;Ying, Guang-Guo;Liu, You-Sheng;Peng, Feng-Jiao;Feng, Xing-Jun;Li, Sen;Yu, Xiao-Long;Ying, Guang-Guo;Liu, You-Sheng;Peng, Feng-Jiao;Feng, Xing-Jun;Li, Sen;Yu, Xiao-Long;Ying, Guang-Guo;Liu, You-Sheng;Chen, Jun;Liu, Shuang-Shuang
关键词:Emerging organic contaminants; Decentralized wastewater treatment; Subsurface wastewater infiltration system; Microbial community; Biodegradation
-
Microalgae-Based Fucoxanthin Attenuates Rheumatoid Arthritis by Targeting the JAK-STAT Signaling Pathway and Gut Microbiota
作者:Xu, Hui-Ying;Jiang, Meng-Ting;Huang, Yisha;Yang, Wei-Dong;Li, Hong-Ye;Wang, Xiang;Yang, Yu-Feng;Huang, Yisha;Huang, Yisha
关键词:rheumatoid arthritis; fucoxanthin; anti-inflammatory; JAK-STAT signal pathway; gut microbes
-
Mitigation of soil organic carbon mineralization in tea plantations through replacement of pruning litter additions with pruning litter derived biochar and organic fertilizer
作者:Zhang, Shaobo;Luo, Ying;Zhang, Liping;Zhang, Lan;Li, Zhenzheng;Ge, Shibei;Fu, Jianyu;Li, Xin;Yan, Peng;Huang, Fuyin;Guo, Shuai;Wang, Huasen
关键词:Pruning litter; Tea plantation; Microbial community; Functional genes; Carbon emission