Effects of plastic film mulching on yield, water use efficiency, and nitrogen use efficiency of different crops in China: A meta-analysis

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Huang, Tiantian

作者: Huang, Tiantian;Wu, Qianxiang;Yuan, Yangyang;Zhang, Xintong;Sun, Ruiqi;Hao, Rui;Yang, Xiaohua;Qin, Xiaoliang;Li, Congfeng;Song, Fangqi;Joseph, Charles O.;Wang, Wen;Siddique, Kadambot H. M.

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关键词: Plastic film; Yield; Water use efficiency; Nitrogen use efficiency

期刊名称:FIELD CROPS RESEARCH ( 影响因子:5.8; 五年影响因子:6.9 )

ISSN: 0378-4290

年卷期: 2024 年 312 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Context: Rainfed agriculture is crucial for global food security, with plastic film mulching a widely adopted practice in this domain. However, the impact of plastic film mulching varies significantly across different crop species. Objective and methods: This study conducted a comprehensive meta-analysis to evaluate the overall effects of plastic film mulching on the yield, water use efficiency (WUE), and nitrogen partial factor productivity (NPFP) of 13 different crop species. Results: Plastic film mulching significantly enhanced crop yield (26%), WUE (33%), and NPFP (26%) compared to non-mulched conditions. However, the promotional effects varied significantly among different crop species, with noteworthy improvements observed in soybean (44%, 41%, and 45%, respectively) and millet (42%, 57%, and 39%, respectively). For China 's major staple crops, plastic film mulching improved the yield, WUE, and NPFP of wheat (29%, 23%, and 27%, respectively), rice (12%, 36%, and 12%, respectively), maize (25%, 29%, and 26%, respectively), and potato (27%, 29%, and 27%, respectively). Regional suitability for plastic film mulching varied among different crops, with rice, maize, soybean, sunflower, linseed, and millet showing increased benefits in cold, semi -arid and arid areas (mean annual temperature (MAT) <= 10(degrees)C, mean annual precipitation (MAP) < 450 mm, and aridity index (AI) < 0.5). Conversely, peanut and wheat performed better in warm, moist and semi -humid regions (MAT > 10(degrees)C, MAP > 450 mm, and AI > 0.5). Moreover, nitrogen fertilizer application influenced the efficacy of plastic film mulching. For soybean, linseed, and millet, the optimal outcome of plastic mulching was observed under low nitrogen application ( <110 kg ha(-1)). For sorghum, sunflower, sweet potato, rice, peanut, potato, and wheat, the optimal outcome of plastic mulching was found under moderate nitrogen application (110 -220 kg ha(-1) ). As for maize, cotton, and oilseed rape, the optimal outcome of plastic mulching was observed under high nitrogen application ( >220 kg ha(-1)), but there was no significant difference between moderate and high nitrogen application. Conclusions: A tailored approach considering specific crop requirements and nitrogen application rates is essential for maximizing the benefits of plastic film mulching across diverse local conditions. Implications: This study offers valuable insights into optimizing crop productivity under plastic film mulching management systems.

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