Unraveling the genetic and molecular basis of heat stress in cotton

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Ijaz, Aqsa

作者： Ijaz, Aqsa;Anwar, Zunaira;Ditta, Allah;Shani, Muhammad Yousaf;Haidar, Sajjad;Khan, Muhammad Kashif Riaz;Ali, Ahmad;Ditta, Allah;Haidar, Sajjad;Khan, Sana Muhy-Ud-Din;Khan, Muhammad Kashif Riaz;Wang, Boahua;Fang, Liu

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关键词： high-temperature stress; cotton; epigenetic modification; transcriptomics; multiomics

期刊名称：FRONTIERS IN GENETICS （ 影响因子：2.8； 五年影响因子：3.3 ）

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年卷期： 2024 年 15 卷

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收录情况： SCI

摘要： Human activities and climate change have resulted in frequent and intense weather fluctuations, leading to diverse abiotic stresses on crops which hampers greatly their metabolic activities. Heat stress, a prevalent abiotic factor, significantly influences cotton plant biological activities resulting in reducing yield and production. We must deepen our understanding of how plants respond to heat stress across various dimensions, encompassing genes, RNAs, proteins, metabolites for effective cotton breeding. Multi-omics methods, primarily genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, metabolomics, and phenomics, proves instrumental in studying cotton's responses to abiotic stresses. Integrating genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, and metabolomic is imperative for our better understanding regarding genetics and molecular basis of heat tolerance in cotton. The current review explores fundamental omics techniques, covering genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, and metabolomics, to highlight the progress made in cotton omics research.

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