Effects of ferulic acid on growth performance, immunity and antioxidant status in genetically improved farmed tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) fed oxidized fish oil

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Yu, Lijuan

作者: Yu, Lijuan;Wen, Hua;Jiang, Ming;Wu, Fan;Tian, Juan;Lu, Xing;Liu, Wei;Xiao, Jiangrong

作者机构:

关键词: ferulic acid; liver morphology; Oreochromis niloticus; oxidative stress; oxidized fish oil; serum biochemistry parameters

期刊名称:AQUACULTURE NUTRITION ( 影响因子:3.497; 五年影响因子:3.78 )

ISSN: 1353-5773

年卷期: 2020 年 26 卷 5 期

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收录情况: SCI

摘要: A study was conducted to characterize the effects of dietary oxidized fish oil on the growth performance, immunity and antioxidant status of genetically improved farmed tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) and to determine the role of ferulic acid on the oxidative damage induced by the oxidized fish oil. The tilapia (13.73 +/- 0.31 g) were fed four experimental diets containing untreated (peroxide value, POV: 2.2 meq/kg) and highly oxidized (POV: 120.6 meq/kg) fish oil either with or without ferulic acid (0 or 400 mg/kg) supplementation for 12 weeks. From the results, the oxidized fish oil treatments increased antioxidant enzyme activities and MDA values but decreased the weight gain and the immunological parameters in tilapia. Meanwhile, the serum biochemical indices were significantly affected by the oxidized fish oil. Besides, the addition of ferulic acid partially counteracted the free radical-induced damage and improved the health status of tilapia. In conclusion, the oxidized fish oil may induce oxidative stress, destroy liver, dysregulate lipid metabolism as well as reduce non-specific immunity, and eventually result in growth inhibition of tilapia. The ferulic acid supplementation partially offset the negative effects of the oxidized fish oil on tilapia.

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