Potato resistant starch inhibits diet-induced obesity by modifying the composition of intestinal microbiota and their metabolites in obese mice
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Liang, Dan
作者: Liang, Dan;Zhang, Liang;Chen, Hongzhu;Hu, Honghai;Zhang, Hong;Dai, Xiaofeng
作者机构:
关键词: Potato resistant starch; Diet-induced obesity; Intestinal microbiota; Metabolites; Intestinal barrier
期刊名称:INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES ( 影响因子:6.953; 五年影响因子:6.737 )
ISSN: 0141-8130
年卷期: 2021 年 180 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Potato resistant starch type 3 (PRS) is helpful for weight-loss. To investigate the regulatory effects of PRS on high fat diet (HFD)-induced obesity, different doses of PRS (5%, 15% and 25%) were fed to mice for 12 weeks. Metabolic syndrome related to obesity, intestinal microbiota composition and its metabolites as well as the relationship among them were studied. Results showed that PRS could regulate HFD-induced metabolic syndrome in a dose dependent manner; promote the proliferation of intestinal cells and expression of tight junction proteins, such as Occludin and zonula occludens (ZO)-1; reduce the Firmicutes/Bacteroidetes (F/B) rate; regulate the relative abundance of intestinal microbiota, such as Bifidobacterium, Ruminococcus, Bacteroides and Coprococcus; and promote the production of microbial metabolites, such as propionic acid and acetic acid. Besides, the alteration in the intestinal microbiota composition and metabolites were significantly correlated. It could be concluded that propionic acid and acetic acid were the two dominant metabolites of Bifidobacterium, Ruminococcus, Bacteroides, and Coprococcus, which contributed to the anti-obesity potential of PRS, metabolic syndrome alleviation, and intestinal barrier dysfunction. (c) 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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